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July 16th - SK Hynix ADRs and its listed Korean ordinary shares are expected to be open for two-way conversion by the end of this month, but arbitrage trading previously anticipated by individual investors is unlikely to materialize. Although interchangeable in principle, investors may find it difficult to convert as freely as they would with ordinary shares. The Korea Securities Depository (KSD) stated on the 16th that the mutual conversion between SK Hynix ADRs and Korean ordinary shares will become possible after the 29th (the scheduled listing date of the newly issued Korean ordinary shares). However, the actual conversion process requires several conditions to be met. Converting Korean ordinary shares to ADRs can only be done within the ADR issuance quota set by the issuer. For example, if the ADR issuance quota corresponds to 1 million ordinary shares, and 900,000 shares have already been issued, only 100,000 shares remain available for conversion. Conversely, there is no separate issuance quota restriction for converting ADRs back to Korean ordinary shares. Industry insiders believe that individual investors will find it difficult to use this as a practical investment strategy. Converting ordinary shares to ADRs requires a separate application through a brokerage firm and involves procedures such as foreign exchange conversion. The procedures vary among different brokerages, so conversion cannot be completed instantly through mobile or online trading systems like with ordinary stocks.July 16th - According to South Korean media reports, the Bank of Korea raised its benchmark interest rate by 0.25 percentage points to 2.75% on the 15th. As South Korea enters a period of comprehensive benchmark interest rate increases, there are growing concerns that already rising loan interest rates may climb further. Previously, banks had anticipated a year-end interest rate hike by the Bank of Korea and accordingly raised their loan rates in advance. Data from the banking industry on the 15th showed that the annual interest rates for five-year fixed-rate mortgages at South Koreas five major banks (KB Kookmin Bank, Shinhan Bank, Hana Bank, Woori Bank, and NH Nonghyup Bank) ranged from 4.74% to 7.41%, with the highest rate approaching 8%. Compared to late May, the lower limit of the interest rate has risen sharply by 0.42 percentage points in just two months. This phenomenon reflects that market interest rates have already risen ahead of expectations of a rate hike this month; at the same time, due to regulatory restrictions on loan volume, banks incentive to maintain low interest rates has also weakened.Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama: We cannot interfere with or force pension funds to manage their investment portfolios.Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama: The Government Pension Investment Fund of Japan (GPIF) will assess its underlying investment portfolio annually; the assessment is based on assumptions that take into account potential growth prospects, and Japan’s growth strategy may bring about a major turning point.Hyundai Motor Group: Will acquire all shares of Boston Dynamics held by SoftBank.

Ahead of preliminary US S&P PMI data, the XAU/USD remains sideways below $2,000, according to our Gold Price Forecast

Alina Haynes

Apr 20, 2023 13:49

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In the early European session, the Gold price (XAU / USD) is exhibiting erratic movements near $1,994.00. The precious metal is in a state of indecision as investors await the release of preliminary S&P PMI data for the United States on Friday.

 

After violent swings influenced by the Federal Reserve's (Fed) Beige Book, the US Dollar Index (DXY) is showing signs of volatility contraction below 102.00. The declining trend of advances to consumer and business loans by U.S. commercial banks has intensified concerns of a recession in the U.S. economy, despite the fact that economic activity in 12 Fed districts remained virtually unchanged. To prevent a decline in asset quality, banks have tightened credit disbursement requirements.

 

In the meantime, S&P futures have recorded sizeable losses during the Asian session, as investors are wary of firms' comments regarding revenue guidance. The market anticipates that constrained credit conditions will impact the working capital management of cash-reliant companies, thereby affecting their output.

 

The market expects preliminary US S&P PMI data to reveal a Manufacturing PMI reading of 49.0, a decrease from the previous reading of 49.9. The Services PMI is anticipated to decrease to 51.5 from 52.6 previously reported.