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According to Irans Tasnim News Agency, Saudi-led coalition warplanes carried out four airstrikes in Saada, Yemen.Market news: Officials say the UK Reform Party will face a criminal investigation.On September 9th, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporters question regarding the US announcement on cybersecurity related to Chinese AI companies distillation activities in the US. The spokesperson stated that the US actions are a typical example of using state power to maintain technological hegemony and computing power monopoly, suppressing competition. Since the beginning of this year, the US executive and legislative branches have frequently issued threats of sanctions and suppression against Chinese companies distillation activities. Their aim is to suppress competition, maintain the US monopoly on computing power and data, ensuring only a US victory, preventing a win-win situation for humanity, and turning globally accessible AI resources into the exclusive resources of a few companies, thus preventing other countries from participating in the widespread sharing of AI innovation achievements.On September 9th, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporters question regarding the US announcement on cybersecurity related to distillation activities by Chinese AI companies in the US. The spokesperson stated that distillation is a common practice in the field of artificial intelligence, where models learn from each other. It is essentially a neutral technical means used by global model companies, including US companies. This technique can help models improve learning efficiency, enabling more efficient use of human knowledge. It has positive significance for developing the AI industry in various countries, unleashing the potential of AI technology, bridging development gaps, and benefiting developing countries and the general public more broadly. The US approach is a typical double standard. Regarding artificial intelligence, China encourages open source, openness, cooperation, and sharing. Chinas open-source models are open to global companies, including US companies, facilitating the development of related models. US company reports on model development also disclose that they distill a large number of Chinese models. In contrast, the US has repeatedly unilaterally accused Chinese companies of engaging in "industrial-scale" distillation, smearing common industry practices as attacks. This reflects both US anxiety and double standards.On September 9th, US Eastern Time, the National Security Agency, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation jointly issued a statement accusing Chinese artificial intelligence companies of conducting "industrial-scale" distillation of their technologies in the US to acquire cutting-edge modeling capabilities, and offering recommendations for related defensive measures to US companies. What is Chinas comment on this? A spokesperson for the Ministry of Commerce stated that China is willing to engage in constructive and professional discussions with the US through dialogue based on the principles of equality, mutual benefit, and win-win cooperation. However, if the US uses the pretext of combating distillation to suppress Chinese artificial intelligence companies, China will resolutely take countermeasures. China hopes the US will work with China to manage risks through dialogue and communication, and promote the global benefits of the artificial intelligence industry.

Ahead of preliminary US S&P PMI data, the XAU/USD remains sideways below $2,000, according to our Gold Price Forecast

Alina Haynes

Apr 20, 2023 13:49

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In the early European session, the Gold price (XAU / USD) is exhibiting erratic movements near $1,994.00. The precious metal is in a state of indecision as investors await the release of preliminary S&P PMI data for the United States on Friday.

 

After violent swings influenced by the Federal Reserve's (Fed) Beige Book, the US Dollar Index (DXY) is showing signs of volatility contraction below 102.00. The declining trend of advances to consumer and business loans by U.S. commercial banks has intensified concerns of a recession in the U.S. economy, despite the fact that economic activity in 12 Fed districts remained virtually unchanged. To prevent a decline in asset quality, banks have tightened credit disbursement requirements.

 

In the meantime, S&P futures have recorded sizeable losses during the Asian session, as investors are wary of firms' comments regarding revenue guidance. The market anticipates that constrained credit conditions will impact the working capital management of cash-reliant companies, thereby affecting their output.

 

The market expects preliminary US S&P PMI data to reveal a Manufacturing PMI reading of 49.0, a decrease from the previous reading of 49.9. The Services PMI is anticipated to decrease to 51.5 from 52.6 previously reported.