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February 20th - Japans consumer price growth slowed in January, providing more breathing room for the central banks next policy move. Data released by the Japanese government on Friday showed that the national core consumer price index (excluding volatile fresh food) rose 2.0% year-on-year in January, the slowest pace in two years, after rising 2.4% in December. Since April 2022, Japans inflation rate has remained at or above the Bank of Japans 2% target level. The timing of the Bank of Japans next interest rate hike remains a focus of market attention. Although central bank officials expect food price inflation to ease, a weaker yen could push up import costs. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichis plan to suspend the food and beverage consumption tax for two years could further complicate the inflation outlook. While tax cuts may initially lower prices, this move could also stimulate consumer spending, leading to an overheated economy and ultimately exacerbating inflationary pressures.On February 20th, former Goldman Sachs strategist Robin Brooks believes that the decade-long trend of the dollar rising based on better-than-expected US monthly non-farm payroll data is coming to an end, marking a "system shift" as traders will sell the dollar on strong US job market data. He stated that the market expects the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates, and if the Fed adopts a policy of limiting long-term nominal yields, strong non-farm payroll data could lower real yields, weaken the attractiveness of US assets, and ultimately lead to a weaker dollar. Brooks said, "The market may have doubts about Trumps policies because they have been capricious and unpredictable. The Fed has also been repeatedly attacked." He was referring to President Trumps repeated calls for central bank rate cuts. He added, "All the moves are aimed at lowering interest rates, and I think thats what the market is subconsciously thinking about." As evidence of this phenomenon, the better-than-expected January jobs report released on February 11th had almost no boosting effect on the dollar; instead, it had the opposite effect.Japans nationwide unadjusted CPI fell 0.1% month-on-month in January, compared with a previous reading of -0.2%.Japans core CPI rose 2% year-on-year in January, the smallest increase since January 2024.Japans national CPI rose 1.5% year-on-year in January, below the expected 1.60% and the previous reading of 2.10%.

Forecast for Gold Price: XAU/USD consolidates above $2,000 as investors await initial US S&P PMI data

Daniel Rogers

Apr 21, 2023 13:52

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During the Asian session, the price of gold (XAU / USD) is oscillating above the psychological resistance of $2,000.00. After a gradual increase, the price of gold has leveled off near $2,005.00 as investors await the release of preliminary S&P PMI data for the United States.

 

S&P500 futures have added some gains during the Asian session following three consecutive declines. As a result of Elon Musk's price-cutting frenzy, Tesla's revenue projections were gloomy, which dampened market sentiment. Near 101.77, the US Dollar Index (DXY) has extended its correction. The USD Index has been consolidating in a range between 100.90 and 102.03 for the past several trading sessions. Therefore, a move that exceeds the previously specified limit will be considered decisive.

 

The subdued USD index weighs on US Treasury yields as well. The demand for U.S. government bonds has increased as weekly unemployment claims have increased. The number of individuals claiming unemployment benefits rose to 245K, exceeding the consensus estimate of 240K. This indicated a softening in the labor market and bolstered expectations that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will not raise interest rates after the monetary policy meeting in May.

 

In the future, the publication of the preliminary US S&P PMI data will determine the impact of the Fed's rate hikes on the scope of economic activity. According to projections, the Manufacturing PMI and Services PMI will decline to 49.0 and 51.5, respectively. A preliminary PMI reading that is weaker than anticipated could impact heavily on the U.S. dollar.