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February 25th - Iraqi Oil Minister Hayyan Abdul Ghani announced on Tuesday that oil exports from the Kurdistan region are between 200,000 and 210,000 barrels per day, and Iraq is gradually approaching its export target. He added that Iraqi oil exports have reached "more than 3.4 million barrels per day," and efforts are currently underway to increase exports to "more than 3.45 million barrels per day." Iraqi law stipulates that approximately 3.5 million barrels of oil must be exported daily to meet government revenue targets.February 25th - A senior finance official in Zambia, Africas second-largest copper producer, stated that the country will utilize higher-than-expected mining revenues to launch a stabilization fund this year to ensure the government has a buffer in case the copper price surge subsides. Zambian Finance Minister Felix Nkulukusa called this mechanism an "emergency fund," and the government will complete the framework for the fund this year, after which surplus funds can be deposited. He stated that this will allow Zambia to smoothly complete its budget preparation when facing challenges in pricing and budgets. Previously, with soaring global copper demand and increased domestic copper production, Zambias economy experienced a strong recovery, its currency performed best against the US dollar globally, foreign investors flocked to its government bond market, and its stock market index ranked among the top four globally in terms of gains over the past 12 months.Iraqi Oil Minister: The West Qurna 2 oil field in Iraq currently produces 450,000 barrels per day. After Chevron takes over the oil field, the daily production is expected to reach 750,000 to 800,000 barrels.February 25th Futures News: 1. WTI crude oil futures trading volume was 816,375 lots, an increase of 139,515 lots from the previous trading day. Open interest was 2,104,501 lots, an increase of 34,417 lots from the previous trading day. 2. Brent crude oil futures trading volume was 175,108 lots, an increase of 42,587 lots from the previous trading day. Open interest was 267,320 lots, a decrease of 2,583 lots from the previous trading day. 3. Natural gas futures trading volume was 492,310 lots, an increase of 94,425 lots from the previous trading day. Open interest was 1,625,540 lots, an increase of 26,493 lots from the previous trading day.On February 25th, former Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda stated that given the already strong economic situation, it is necessary to continue raising interest rates and tightening fiscal policy. He warned that Prime Minister Sanae Takaichis massive spending plan could trigger overheated inflation. Kuroda is known for his aggressive monetary stimulus policy launched in 2013, a key component of former Prime Minister Shinzo Abes "Abenomics" reflation strategy. He stated that with robust economic growth and steady wage increases, the Bank of Japan may raise interest rates approximately twice a year in 2026 and 2027. "Today, Japan faces inflation and a depreciating yen. Japan needs to shift to tighter fiscal and monetary policies. The Bank of Japan must gradually raise interest rates to a neutral level. Fiscal policy must also be tightened. I have doubts about whether increasing spending and tax cuts are appropriate." Kuroda warned that expansionary fiscal policy could backfire, exacerbating inflationary pressures and pushing up bond yields.

The release of Fed Minutes has resulted in a decline in interest rates, sending the US Dollar Index down to 106.50

Alina Haynes

Aug 18, 2022 11:20

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In an effort to consolidate weekly gains, the US Dollar Index (DXY) is trading near its intraday low of 106.50 again during Thursday's Asian session. On Monday and Wednesday, the value of the greenback rose sharply due to recession worries and higher interest rates, but dropped again after the release of the Fed Minutes.

 

According to Reuters's analysis of minutes from the current Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), officials indicated a willingness to decrease the pace of interest rate hikes in response to signs of a slowdown in inflation. Fed members said in the minutes from their July meeting, which were posted on Wednesday, that the pace of future rate hikes would depend on new economic data and evaluations of how the economy was adapting to the rate hikes that had already been approved.

 

At press time, the yield on the 10-year US Treasury note had dropped one basis point (bp) from its prior week's high near 2.90 percent after the release of the Fed Minutes.

 

Expectations of further stimulus from China also looked to have reduced demand for safe havens, which put downward pressure on US bond rates alongside the FOMC Minutes. China may issue an additional 1.5 trillion yuan in debt as part of an investment push, according to china securities news. However, risk aversion appears to remain on the table due to concerns over China's ability to overcome fears of a recession, especially in the wake of the covid issues and hot wave.

 

New statements from the Office of the United States Trade Representative suggest that formal negotiations between the United States and Taiwan may begin on a trade initiative in early fall of this year, which may exacerbate existing concerns.

 

Prior to the announcement of the US Retail Sales report for July, bond coupons rose. U.S. retail sales increased by 0.0% in July, missing the 0.1% mark economists had predicted and revising down the 0.8% gain seen in June. However, the Retail Sales Control Group estimates improved, going from 0.6% (the market consensus) to 0.8% (the updated figure).

 

Fed Governor Michelle Bowman made a similar point, saying "High inflation and robust employment will undoubtedly exert some pressure on the labor and employment markets."

 

In August, DXY traders may find entertainment in the weekly announcements of US Initial Jobless Claims and Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Survey. The most crucial things to keep an eye on for fresh impetus are recession worries and Fed worries.

 

DXY bears are being encouraged to retest the 106.20 21-day moving average (DMA) support by the formation of a double top near 106.95.