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Canadas third-quarter current account will be released in ten minutes.Latvian Prime Minister: Will nominate ECB Governing Council member Kazakhi to serve as ECB Vice President.The Israel Defense Forces say they have struck Hezbollah infrastructure in southern Lebanon.On November 27th, JPMorgan Chases Head of European Interest Rates Strategy Research stated on Thursday that the UKs tax increase budget has reduced near-term uncertainty but will not change the banks expectation of rising government bond yields next year. Francis Diamond said, "The short-term uncertainty surrounding the budget, and its potential impact on the UK government bond market, has been eliminated because there is more room for maneuver." He also stated, "In the medium term, I think there is always a challenge… as the 2029 general election approaches, it remains questionable whether these tax increases will achieve their intended goals." Currently, investors welcome Reeves greater policy space but also warn of uncertainty surrounding the budgets outcome—as most tax increases will take effect later rather than in the short term. Diamond stated that the tax increases in the budget do not change his view that the Bank of England will cut interest rates three more times before June next year, then maintain the policy rate at 3.25%. Furthermore, he still expects the yield on 10-year UK government bonds to rise from the current slightly below 4.50% to 4.75% by the end of 2026.November 27th - The latest minutes of the European Central Banks (ECB) meeting revealed that policymakers were in no hurry to cut interest rates at last months meeting, as uncertainty remained exceptionally high and further rate cuts might not be necessary. The ECB kept interest rates unchanged at its meeting last month, stating that policy was in a "good position" because the economy showed resilience and inflation was stable at the target level. This bolstered investor confidence that further rate cuts would not be made this year, with the market now viewing the probability of a further rate cut in 2026 at only one-third. The minutes noted that "the option of waiting for more information remains highly valuable, and the current level of policy rates should be considered sufficiently robust to handle shocks." Some officials even believed that the ECB might not cut rates again. The minutes stated, "There is a view that the rate-cutting cycle has ended, as the current favorable outlook is likely to persist unless risks materialize."

EUR/USD falls to 1.0850 as German/US Data escalates the ECB-Fed Conflict

Alina Haynes

Feb 01, 2023 15:32

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Mid-1.0800s intraday support is reestablished for EUR/USD on Wednesday morning, reversing Tuesday's rebound gains. This demonstrates the market's uneasiness ahead of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting. German economic risks to the EU, as well as mixed data from the United States and fears that Fed Chairman Jerome Powell will yet support hawks, might potentially weigh on the currency.

 

The Eurozone's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for the fourth quarter (Q4) climbed 0.1% quarter-over-quarter (QoQ) on Tuesday, compared to 0.0% expected and 0.3% earlier. The year-over-year statistics were also good for the bloc, topping the market consensus of 1.8% to achieve 1.9%, compared to 2.3% previously. Nevertheless, German Retail Sales decreased 5.3% month-over-month in December, which was substantially worse than expected. Earlier in the week, the German GDP likewise disappointed EUR/USD pair speculators.

 

In contrast, the US Employment Cost Index (ECI) for the fourth quarter declined to 1.0% compared to market estimates of 1.1% and previous readings of 1.2%. In addition, the Conference Board (CB) Consumer Confidence index dropped from 108.3 to 107.10 in January. The US Chicago Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) for January, which rose to 44.3 vs 41 expected and 44.9 previous readings, does not merit substantial attention.

 

Aside from the United States, higher profit reports from industry leaders including General Motors, Exxon, and McDonald's alleviated the economic downturn and lifted Wall Street indices. Nevertheless, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), the S&P 500, and the Nasdaq all reported daily gains of greater than 1.0% on the previous trading day. In contrast, the yields on 10-year US Treasury notes reversed a three-day rise and returned to 3.51 percent, while their two-year equivalents plummeted to 4.20 percent.

 

It should be noted that JP Morgan's annual survey uncovered a reduction in inflation fears and a rise in recession fears, which tests the risk profile in the middle of pre-Fed anxiety. In spite of this, the world's largest rating agency, Fitch, forecasts that the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) would moderate to the mid-3.0% band in 2023 and the high-2.0% range in 2024, putting pressure on EUR/USD bears.

 

As a result of these variables, S&P 500 Futures see minor losses, while US Treasury bond rates remain sluggish and halt their slide from the previous day. This allows the EUR/USD pair to prepare for the Federal Reserve's dovish rate hike of 0.25 percentage points.

 

While the 0.25 basis point Fed rate hike is virtually expected and has been priced in, EUR/USD traders will also pay close attention to January activity data and Jerome Powell's ability to defend aggressive rate hikes.