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January 14th - Russian oil production declined slightly last year. Monthly data released by OPEC on Wednesday showed that Russias daily crude oil production in 2025 fell by approximately 0.7% year-on-year to 9.129 million barrels. Despite ongoing Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian energy infrastructure and lower international oil prices, Russia maintained relatively stable crude oil production. Oil and gas together account for about a quarter of Russias federal budget tax revenue. Data shows that international oil prices are expected to fall by more than 18% cumulatively in 2025, the largest annual decline since 2020, mainly due to heightened concerns about oversupply. Specifically, Russian crude oil production in December decreased by 73,000 barrels per day month-on-month, falling to 9.304 million barrels per day.January 14 - Another drug scandal has recently surfaced at a U.S. military base in Japan, with a base employee arrested for allegedly smuggling drugs from the United States using the militarys postal system.January 14th - OPEC+ production in December was 780,000 barrels per day (bpd) less than planned, with Russia falling 270,000 bpd short of its target, while Kazakhstan exceeded its target by 80,000 bpd. In December, OPEC+ countries crude oil production was 783,000 bpd lower than planned, with actual production at 37.44 million bpd, compared to a planned production of 38.22 million bpd (which already includes compensatory adjustments for previous insufficient production cuts). According to the OPEC report, member countries crude oil production in December was 23.17 million bpd, 61,000 bpd lower than their quotas. Iraqs production was 34,000 bpd lower than its quota, with actual production at 4.12 million bpd.OPEC: Secondary data shows that Iraqs crude oil production increased by 55,000 barrels per day in December to 4.119 million barrels per day.OPEC: Secondary data shows that Saudi Arabias crude oil production increased by 27,000 barrels per day in December to 10.078 million barrels per day.

The NZD/USD exchange rate is under pressure as investors anticipate crucial US developments

Alina Haynes

Dec 12, 2022 15:37

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Beginning with a high of 0.6411 and a low of 0.6382, the NZD/USD exchange rate is down 0.25 percent, sliding from its previous high of 0.6411 to its previous low of 0.6382. To date, though, it has been the best-performing G10 currency month.

 

ANZ Bank analysts commented, "NZD seasonality is normally positive in December, but while it has that plus rising interest rates on its side, there are no guarantees that it will emerge undamaged from this week's several central bank meetings."

 

The Federal Open Market Committee is due to meet this week, and market participants anticipate a hawkish result. The US producer price index for November was somewhat higher than anticipated, bolstering the case for the Federal Reserve to raise interest rates in the future, albeit at a slower rate.

 

TD Securities analysts estimate that the FOMC will raise rates by 50 basis points at its meeting in December, putting the target range for the Fed funds rate to 4.25 percent to 4.50 percent. "By doing so, the Committee's inflation-adjusted monetary policy stance would move into the restrictive zone. In September, we think that the FOMC will indicate that they will have to shift to a higher-than-expected terminal rate.

 

ANZ Bank analysts stated, "Our key concern is what this may do to the USD, which has been under pressure as the "pivot" narrative has gained traction amid signs of ongoing US inflation."

 

"NZ variables will also play a role, with the HYEFU and GDP due this week," but they are likely to be overwhelmed (again!) by volatility and the global climate.

 

In other news, the US consumer inflation report on Tuesday will set the tone for markets prior to the Federal Reserve meeting. Economists forecast a fall in core inflation to 6.1% in November from 6.3% in October.