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On August 23, Rezaei, Secretary of Irans Supreme National Security Council, warned Gulf states against joining the US-imposed economic sanctions against Iran, stating that Tehran would retaliate against these countries interests. "If Irans neighbors join the US economic war, the Persian Gulf and the Strait of Hormuz will be completely depleted of oil, and we will also target other oil export routes in the Persian Gulf," he said. Rezaei also claimed that Trump launched the economic war against Iran at the urging of Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu. He said Trump was initially skeptical of the idea, but Netanyahu persuaded him to test it for two to three months before assessing whether to continue for another six months. "What the enemy hopes for is division and discord," he reiterated, emphasizing Irans unity.According to Al Jazeera, sources familiar with the matter said that Pakistan’s first Chief of Defence Forces, Asim Munir, is expected to return to Tehran in the coming days.A 5.9-magnitude earthquake struck southern Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan, early on the 23rd. No abnormalities have been detected at several nuclear facilities near the epicenter. NHK, citing power company sources, reported that no abnormalities have been detected at the Fukushima Daiichi, Tokai, and Tokai Daini nuclear power plants, all located near the epicenter, and radiation monitoring readings around the plants have not shown significant changes.On August 23, it was reported that price competition for large-scale AI models has intensified recently, with several US AI companies lowering prices for their models. OpenAI, the US-based Open AI Research Center, announced on the 21st that it would reduce the base price of its cutting-edge GPT-5.6 Sol model for developers by over 20%, effective immediately. This discounted price will be valid for three months. At the end of last month, OpenAI also lowered the prices of other models, with mid-range models reduced by 20% and low-cost models by 80%. Furthermore, Google, a subsidiary of Alphabet, recently released Gemini 3.7 Flash and simultaneously lowered its price, making it approximately half the price of the previous version. Some US media analysts believe that the increasingly fierce price competition for large-scale AI models, particularly the open-source and pricing strategies of some Chinese AI companies, has put pressure on US companies.Irans Supreme National Security Council Secretary Rezaei: Iran will strike at the interests of countries that assist the United States in waging economic war against Iran.

GBP/USD seeks to regain 1.2300 as higher UK CPI strengthens the case for a rate hike by the Bank of England and the USD retreats

Alina Haynes

Mar 23, 2023 15:00

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During the Asian session, the GBP/USD pair attempts to reclaim the resistance level at 1.2300. Following a vertical correction, the Cable has recovered to near 1.2260 as the market anticipates that the absence of hawkish interest rate guidance from Federal Reserve (Fed) chair Jerome Powell while addressing the economy at the monetary policy meeting indicates that the Fed is close to ending its policy-tightening spell.

 

S&P500 futures have generated some gains in the Asian session following a decline on Wednesday as a result of Fed Powell's confirmation that the fight against intractable U.S. inflation will continue. Chairman of the Federal Reserve Jerome Powell has ruled out rate cuts in 2023, citing the difficulty of controlling inflation. In addition, US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen's statement that the government "does not plan to insure all uninsured bank deposits" heightened fears of a banking sector collapse.

 

Following a recovery move, the US Dollar Index (DXY) has retreated on expectations that additional credit tightening to protect banking institutions will reduce overall demand, economic activity, and inflation. In the interim, the demand for US government bonds has increased as a result of expectations that US Janet Yellen will end further policy restrictions and reduce support for all bank deposits.

 

On the front of the United Kingdom, the Pound Sterling is likely to maintain its strength as the Bank of England (BoE) is scheduled to raise rates for the eleventh consecutive time. Governor Andrew Bailey of the Bank of England is expected to raise interest rates by 25 basis points (bp) in response to rising food and non-alcoholic beverage prices, as well as rising energy costs, which have contributed to inflation in the United Kingdom.

 

In the midst of global banking turmoil, the Bank of England's (BoE) interest rate decision will be difficult, as policymakers were divided over whether to raise rates further or maintain them at their present level.