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On October 25th, local time, Sudans Rapid Support Forces (RSF) announced their control of Bara, a major city in North Kordofan State, central Sudan. The statement stated that the RSF launched a full-scale offensive against the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF)-held city, inflicting thousands of casualties and injuring hundreds, ultimately securing full control of the city. The statement also stated that retaking Bara is a significant step toward full control of the Kordofan region. The SAF has yet to respond to the statement.Pakistans Defense Minister: We see Afghanistans desire for peace, but failure to reach an agreement will mean open war.On October 25th, local time, the second round of ceasefire talks between Pakistan and Afghanistan began in Istanbul, Turkey. The talks were hosted by Turkey and held at an Istanbul hotel. The Pakistani delegation included the militarys director of operations and security and intelligence officials. The Afghan delegation was led by Deputy Interior Minister Rahmatullah Najeeb.On October 25th, Belgorod Oblast Governor Ilya Gladkov announced that Ukrainian armed forces had damaged the Belgorod Reservoir Dam. He stated that Ukrainian forces might attempt to attack and destroy the dam again. If this were to happen, several streets in riverbanks and settlements near Kharkiv Oblast would be flooded, impacting the lives of approximately 1,000 residents. Gladkov stated that local authorities have advised residents at risk of flooding to move to temporary relocation sites. The Ukrainian side has not yet responded to this request.On October 25th, Bank of France Governor François Villeroy de Villeroy warned lawmakers debating the 2026 budget that the deficit must not exceed 4.8% of economic output to ensure France can cope with its growing debt burden. The French National Assembly is currently debating a draft budget that targets 4.7% GDP growth, but Prime Minister Jean-Claude Le Cornu has said the ultimate target should be within 5%, and he is seeking a compromise with opposition lawmakers. "It is absolutely necessary to keep the deficit below 3% between now and 2029, which would imply a maximum deficit of 4.8% next year," Villeroy de Villeroy said in an interview with La Croix. He also stated that France faces the risk of "progressive suffocation" from debt and that additional deficit spending will fail to stimulate economic growth. According to calculations by the Bank of France, if debt uncertainty is reduced, a 1% reduction in the household savings rate would boost economic growth by 0.4%. However, Villeroy de Villeroy stated that the French economy has strong momentum this year and growth will be "at least" as strong as the Banks forecast of 0.7%.

The New Zealand dollar soared to a three-week high! Supported by two positives

Eden

Oct 26, 2021 10:52

On Thursday (October 14), the New Zealand dollar rose sharply against the U.S. dollar, hitting a three-week high. It is currently hovering above the 0.7030 area, boosted by the weakening of the U.S. dollar and expectations of interest rate hikes.


Multiple favorable factors helped the New Zealand dollar to continue the rebound from the 0.6910 support level after the US inflation data the previous day and the market rose for the second consecutive day on Thursday. At a time when the demand for the US dollar is weak, the stock market as a whole rises, and the continued risk appetite is favorable for risky currencies.

On Wednesday, the U.S. dollar appeared a typical "buy rumors, sell the facts" market. After the release of the US inflation data, it reversed the upward trend of this week to a 13-month high. The overall US CPI in September was actually 0.4%, an annual rate increase of 5.4%. The data was slightly higher than market expectations, but failed to stimulate dollar bulls.

Investors still seem to agree with the Fed’s inflationary rhetoric, as evidenced by the further decline in long-term U.S. Treasury yields. This is also another factor that suppressed the dollar's decline. Nevertheless, the expectation that the Fed will soon announce a reduction in the size of its debt purchases, as well as the expectation that the Fed may raise interest rates in advance, have helped limit the dollar's decline.

The minutes of the Fed's Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) monetary policy meeting in September show that the Fed will continue to reduce bond purchases as planned later this year. In addition, more and more policy makers worry that inflation may continue, forcing investors to advance the possible interest rate hike from December 2022, which is already reflected in prices, to September 2022.

The strength of the New Zealand dollar is also supported by the lead of interest rate hikes by the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand raised the official cash rate (OCR) by 25 basis points to 0.5% last Wednesday (October 6), in line with market expectations. The outside world generally believes that the interest rate hike is aimed at curbing the rise in inflation and cooling the overheated economy.

This is also the bank's first rate hike in seven years. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand is expected to raise interest rates by another 25 basis points to 0.75% in November, and will raise interest rates three more times next year. By August, the official cash rate will reach 1.5%, which is second to none among the world's major central banks.

However, Geoff Bascand, vice chairman of the Federal Reserve Bank of New Zealand, expressed concern on Thursday: New Zealand’s rapid economic recovery still faces risks from the new crown virus and “unsustainable housing prices”, so the financial sector needs to avoid taking too much. Debt.

Baskander said that the strong balance sheets of households, banks and the government have allowed the country to recover strongly and need to be protected.

He said in a speech: "We are still in a state of high uncertainty; the new crown epidemic still poses a risk to economic recovery, and we assess that housing prices are at an unsustainable level."

"We will take action when needed to ensure that the balance sheets of regulated financial institutions can withstand future pressures from the economy and financial system and avoid excessive exposure to vulnerabilities."

The upper resistance pays attention to 0.7052, 0.7081, 0.7103, and the lower support pays attention to 0.7000, 0.6979, 0.6934.

(New Zealand dollar against the US dollar daily chart)

At 21:24 GMT+8, the New Zealand dollar was quoted at 0.7033 against the U.S. dollar.