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On April 26, according to the Wall Street Journal, in order to simplify the negotiations on reciprocal tariffs, US negotiating officials plan to use a new framework developed by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), which lists major categories of negotiations, such as tariffs and quotas, non-tariff trade barriers, digital trade, product origin principles, economic security and other commercial issues. In these categories, US officials will put forward specific requirements for individual countries, but people familiar with the matter emphasized that this document may also be adjusted at any time. People familiar with the matter said that the United States initial plan is to negotiate with 18 major trading partners in turn over the next two months. The initial plan is to alternately participate in the talks with six countries per week for three weeks (six countries in the first week, another six countries in the second week, and another six countries in the third week) until the deadline of July 8. If US President Trump does not extend the 90-day suspension period he set by then, those countries that cannot reach an agreement will begin to face reciprocal tariffs.On April 26, after the United States announced additional tariffs on goods from many countries, Peruvian business people expressed concerns that the US governments extreme measures would disrupt the global trade order and may even trigger a global economic recession. Alvaro Barrenechea Chavez, vice president of the Peruvian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, said that the negative impact of the US tariff policy has begun to emerge and hoped that the US government would rethink. Recognizing the importance of countries working together to promote development, I think this is the best way to become a true "world citizen."Market news: Musks xAI company plans to raise about US$20 billion in a financing round.Conflict situation: 1. Ukrainian top commander: Russia tried to use air strikes as a cover to increase ground attacks, but was repelled by Ukraine. 2. Ukrainian Air Force: Russia launched more than 103 drones in the night attack on Ukraine. 3. Local officials said Ukraine launched an attack in the Belgorod region of Russia, killing two people. 4. The local governor said that Russia launched an attack on the Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine, killing one person and injuring eight people. Peace talks: 1. Trump: ① The situation between Russia and Ukraine is gradually becoming clear, and they are "very close" to reaching an agreement. ② Ukraine is unlikely to join NATO. ③ Ukraine has not yet signed the rare earth agreement and hopes that the agreement can be signed immediately. ④ It is foreseeable that the United States will conduct commercial cooperation with Ukraine and Russia after reaching an agreement. 2. Russian Foreign Minister: Russia is "ready to reach an agreement on Ukraine." 3. Russian Presidential Assistant Ushakov: Russia and the United States will continue to maintain active dialogue. 4. Russian Presidential Assistant: Putin discussed the possibility of resuming direct negotiations between Russia and Ukraine with the US envoy. 5. The differences between the United States, Europe and Ukraine are clear. The documents show that European countries and Ukraine have raised objections to some of the US proposals to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict. 6. Market news: As part of the peace agreement, the United States asked Russian President Putin to abandon the demilitarization requirement. Other situations: 1. President of Hungarys OTP Bank: We hope to return to all business areas in Russia after the (Russia-Ukraine) conflict ends. 2. Ukrainian President Zelensky: US ground forces are not necessary for Ukraine. 3. Trump said Crimea will remain in Russia, Zelensky: Never recognize it. Agreeing with Trumps view, Crimea cannot be recovered by force. 4. NATO Secretary-General Rutte met with Trump and senior US officials to discuss defense spending, NATO summit, and the Ukrainian conflict.Rising global trade risks, overall policy uncertainty and the sustainability of U.S. debt top the list of potential risks to the U.S. financial system, according to the Federal Reserves latest financial stability report released on Friday. This is the first time the Fed has conducted a semi-annual survey on financial risks since Trump returned to the White House. 73% of respondents said that global trade risks are their biggest concern, more than double the proportion reported in November. Half of the respondents believe that overall policy uncertainty is the most worrying issue, an increase from the same period last year. The survey also found that issues related to recent market turmoil have received more attention, with 27% of respondents worried about the functioning of the U.S. Treasury market, up from 17% last fall. Foreign withdrawals from U.S. assets and the value of the dollar have also risen on the list of concerns.

The New Zealand dollar rises to a more than four-month high against the US dollar, and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand is expected to raise interest rates further

LEO

Oct 25, 2021 13:55

On Wednesday (October 20), the New Zealand dollar traded positively against the U.S. dollar, although it had dropped a few points from the four-month high it hit earlier.


The currency pair continued its bullish breakthrough momentum above the very important 200-day moving average near 0.7100 and gained momentum for the sixth consecutive day. This momentum pushed the New Zealand dollar to the highest level since June 11. And supported by bets that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand will further raise interest rates to curb high inflation.

The quarterly CPI report released earlier this week showed that consumer prices in New Zealand rose by 4.9% year-on-year, the highest increase in 10 years between July and September. This comes at a time when the market is full of risk-taking sentiment, which further promotes the New Zealand dollar, which is considered a higher risk. Nevertheless, a series of factors limit the upside of the New Zealand dollar against the US dollar.

The U.S. dollar has gained some support from the continued surge in U.S. Treasury yields, thanks to the prospect that the Fed may tighten policy early. In fact, as the market increasingly accepts that the Fed will soon begin to reduce the large-scale stimulus measures during the epidemic, the benchmark 10-year US Treasury bond yield has soared to its highest level since May of this year.

Fearing that inflation is rising faster than expected, the market seems to have begun to factor in possible interest rate hikes in 2022. In addition, the stock market is generally cautious, further benefiting the U.S. dollar and restraining the New Zealand dollar, which is considered to be more risky, from further gains.

Investors seem to be reluctant to make new long bets on the New Zealand dollar against the US dollar because the short-term charts show overbought conditions and there is no relevant market economy data in the United States. However, the scheduled speeches of Chicago Fed Chairman Evans and Fed Governor Quarles may provide some impetus in the North American market later.

Traders will further look for clues from the broader market risk sentiment to seize some short-term opportunities. However, the exchange rate is still biased towards bullish traders, and any substantial pullback is more likely to remain limited and attract buying at lows close to 0.7100 integer points.

The upper resistance level pays attention to 0.7211, 0.7243, 0.7269, and the lower support level pays attention to 0.7100, 0.7052, 0.7016.

(New Zealand dollar against the US dollar daily chart)

At 19:40 GMT+8, the New Zealand dollar was quoted at 0.7167 against the US dollar.