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On April 26, according to the Wall Street Journal, in order to simplify the negotiations on reciprocal tariffs, US negotiating officials plan to use a new framework developed by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), which lists major categories of negotiations, such as tariffs and quotas, non-tariff trade barriers, digital trade, product origin principles, economic security and other commercial issues. In these categories, US officials will put forward specific requirements for individual countries, but people familiar with the matter emphasized that this document may also be adjusted at any time. People familiar with the matter said that the United States initial plan is to negotiate with 18 major trading partners in turn over the next two months. The initial plan is to alternately participate in the talks with six countries per week for three weeks (six countries in the first week, another six countries in the second week, and another six countries in the third week) until the deadline of July 8. If US President Trump does not extend the 90-day suspension period he set by then, those countries that cannot reach an agreement will begin to face reciprocal tariffs.On April 26, after the United States announced additional tariffs on goods from many countries, Peruvian business people expressed concerns that the US governments extreme measures would disrupt the global trade order and may even trigger a global economic recession. Alvaro Barrenechea Chavez, vice president of the Peruvian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, said that the negative impact of the US tariff policy has begun to emerge and hoped that the US government would rethink. Recognizing the importance of countries working together to promote development, I think this is the best way to become a true "world citizen."Market news: Musks xAI company plans to raise about US$20 billion in a financing round.Conflict situation: 1. Ukrainian top commander: Russia tried to use air strikes as a cover to increase ground attacks, but was repelled by Ukraine. 2. Ukrainian Air Force: Russia launched more than 103 drones in the night attack on Ukraine. 3. Local officials said Ukraine launched an attack in the Belgorod region of Russia, killing two people. 4. The local governor said that Russia launched an attack on the Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine, killing one person and injuring eight people. Peace talks: 1. Trump: ① The situation between Russia and Ukraine is gradually becoming clear, and they are "very close" to reaching an agreement. ② Ukraine is unlikely to join NATO. ③ Ukraine has not yet signed the rare earth agreement and hopes that the agreement can be signed immediately. ④ It is foreseeable that the United States will conduct commercial cooperation with Ukraine and Russia after reaching an agreement. 2. Russian Foreign Minister: Russia is "ready to reach an agreement on Ukraine." 3. Russian Presidential Assistant Ushakov: Russia and the United States will continue to maintain active dialogue. 4. Russian Presidential Assistant: Putin discussed the possibility of resuming direct negotiations between Russia and Ukraine with the US envoy. 5. The differences between the United States, Europe and Ukraine are clear. The documents show that European countries and Ukraine have raised objections to some of the US proposals to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict. 6. Market news: As part of the peace agreement, the United States asked Russian President Putin to abandon the demilitarization requirement. Other situations: 1. President of Hungarys OTP Bank: We hope to return to all business areas in Russia after the (Russia-Ukraine) conflict ends. 2. Ukrainian President Zelensky: US ground forces are not necessary for Ukraine. 3. Trump said Crimea will remain in Russia, Zelensky: Never recognize it. Agreeing with Trumps view, Crimea cannot be recovered by force. 4. NATO Secretary-General Rutte met with Trump and senior US officials to discuss defense spending, NATO summit, and the Ukrainian conflict.Rising global trade risks, overall policy uncertainty and the sustainability of U.S. debt top the list of potential risks to the U.S. financial system, according to the Federal Reserves latest financial stability report released on Friday. This is the first time the Fed has conducted a semi-annual survey on financial risks since Trump returned to the White House. 73% of respondents said that global trade risks are their biggest concern, more than double the proportion reported in November. Half of the respondents believe that overall policy uncertainty is the most worrying issue, an increase from the same period last year. The survey also found that issues related to recent market turmoil have received more attention, with 27% of respondents worried about the functioning of the U.S. Treasury market, up from 17% last fall. Foreign withdrawals from U.S. assets and the value of the dollar have also risen on the list of concerns.

Gold market analysis: gold continues to fluctuate in a narrow range at a low level

Oct 26, 2021 11:02

On Tuesday (October 12), the U.S. stock market and 10-year Treasury bond yields fell to stimulate demand for hedging. Investors returned to safe havens for the U.S. dollar and precious metals, and gold rose slightly to the 1,760 level. However, the overall performance of gold continued the recent extreme narrow-range consolidation trend.



The IMF released the October "World Economic Outlook" to revise the global economic growth forecast from 6.0% to 5.9%. The IMF calls on the Federal Reserve and other central banks to be prepared to act quickly to prevent inflation from getting out of control. The IMF expects that there is a "dangerous divergence" in the current market, and it will lower the US GDP forecast for this year to 6% and increase it to 5.2% next year; it will lower its forecast for China's GDP this year to 8% and 5.6% next year. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic pointed out that the US inflation spike has lasted longer than expected, and high inflation should no longer be considered temporary. Vice Chairman Clarida (Richard Clarida) said that with substantial progress in inflation and employment tasks, the Fed has almost met the conditions for starting the tapering of debt purchases (Taper). Also in the United States, the House of Representatives voted on a short-term increase in the government debt ceiling proposal on Tuesday to prevent the first catastrophic default of US debt. ABN AMRO senior precious metals strategist Georgette Boele reported that the price of gold has fallen by 7.5% this year, and the future price outlook is still negative because the price of gold has not been able to recover the $1,800 per ounce price. The report commented that since June, the price of gold has maintained a downward trend, mainly due to the strength of the U.S. dollar and the rise in U.S. bond yields. Recently, oil prices hit a seven-year high and increased inflationary concerns. The market has also begun to reflect the possibility that the Fed may raise interest rates earlier than expected, putting further pressure on gold prices. Last week, the U.S. 10-year Treasury bond yield hit a four-month high, and the dollar index has risen by 5% this year. The report believes that the outlook for the gold price in the fourth quarter and 2022 is relatively negative, mainly due to the strong performance of the U.S. dollar and the impact of the global monetary policy environment will gradually tighten, which usually means higher yields of national debt and the price of gold The fall.

From a technical perspective of gold, despite the recent decline, gold continues to trade within the range of $1750-70 for the past two weeks. Only the daily closing outside the channel can trigger a decisive trend. At the same time, the relative strength index on the 4-hour chart continues to fluctuate between 40 and 60, indicating that it is difficult for gold to find a single direction in the near future. If the price of gold falls below US$1750, US$1735 may be used as the next downside target, followed by US$1725, and the more critical lower support is at 1680. On the other hand, the 200-period moving average has formed an important resistance level at 1780 USD. If it can break through, there is a chance to test the 1800 mental mark.

Bank of China Guangdong Branch Wang Gang

Original title: 20211013—Gold continues to oscillate in a narrow range at a low level

Source: Bank of China official website