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Cryptocurrency Trading: Exchange vs Brokerage

Charlie Brooks

Mar 23, 2022 16:18

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Cryptocurrency trading may be done in two ways: on an exchange or with a broker. In this post, we will look at the fundamental issues that a trader must deal with while trading cryptos on an exchange or via an online broker.


Everyone who understands anything about money these days has heard about cryptocurrencies. This business expanded in popularity in 2017, and the crypto market started to grab the attention of more and more traders all around the globe. People were completely obsessed with it due to its high volatility and nearly limitless profit possibilities. As a consequence, a plethora of tools, goods, and services entered the market, opening the door to making money with cryptocurrencies.


However, there are two methods of trading cryptocurrencies: on an exchange or through a broker. There are several distinctions between these two that are not readily apparent to the general public. The following will look at the fundamental issues that a trader must deal with while trading cryptos on an exchange or on an online broker trading platform. This will assist you in determining whether trading on an exchange or with a broker is preferable.

Signing up and Verification

Exchange

Some of the larger crypto exchanges have halted their signup processes, but when they are still open, the procedure is as straightforward as registering on other websites. All you have to do is enter your email address, make a password, and validate your email address, and that's all! You've already signed up. After you join up, you must go through the verification procedure before you may deposit and receive cash from your account. To have this done, you must upload or provide a colored copy of your picture ID as well as a photo of yourself with your ID nearby. Such verification inquiries are usually responded to within a few hours to a few days. In some cases, once you sign up, you do not need to be verified. For example, Binance, one of the most famous crypto exchanges, allows you to deposit and withdraw funds from your account immediately, but only up to 2 BTC per 24 hours. As your transactions increase in size, you will still need to be validated.

Broker

Signing up with a broker is also not difficult; the process is similar to that of an exchange. However, in order to deposit cash and begin trading, you must first authenticate your account. In most cases, you will be required to submit scan copies of one or two documents, which will be your ID and proof of address. Different criteria may apply in different countries. As such, the verification procedure is far quicker than on an exchange, taking just 30 minutes or less to complete (15-days period of verification). After your account has been validated and your trading account has been opened, you can quickly deposit cash and begin trading.

Deposits and Withdrawals

Exchange

Depositing fiat money into crypto exchanges is often cumbersome. As a result, you cannot deposit USD or EUR on Binance and must instead utilize cryptocurrencies, which implies you must first purchase some crypto. There are several methods for purchasing digital currencies available, however such transactions are sometimes accompanied by significant fees and charges. If you need to conduct many transactions while making a deposit, keep in mind that you will have to pay a charge each time; as a result, you may lose up to 15% when depositing.


Withdrawing monies from fiat currency exchangers is still another difficulty. Of course, you may utilize e-wallets and online exchanges, but this comes with additional fees. Withdrawing to a bank account might also be difficult since not all banks accept money from crypto exchanges due to the origin of such money and transactions.

Broker

Unlike currency exchanges, making a deposit with a broker is simple. A broker's customer may make a deposit using a variety of methods, including credit cards, popular e-wallets, and so on. Deposits may be made in US dollars, euros, and, in rare cases, foreign currencies. This greatly streamlines the whole procedure, and there are often no deposit costs.


When it comes to withdrawals, broker conditions are frequently much more appealing than those of a crypto exchange. Instead of paying 5% or 6%, you just have to pay a charge ranging from 0% to 3%, depending on your withdrawal method.

Trading

Exchange

Trading on a crypto exchange is not difficult. All you have to do is choose your trading instrument, open your trade, and keep an eye on the price chart. By and sell orders, as well as stop limit orders, may be placed. In this regard, the functionalities of a crypto exchange are fairly restricted when compared to those of a broker platform.


One of the benefits of using an exchange is that you may trade a variety of digital currency. Binance, for example, provides 120 cryptocurrencies for trading, providing you with a decent set of diversification alternatives when deciding on a trading strategy.

Broker

When you use a broker platform, you have access to a plethora of features that will allow you to more precisely plan your strategies and risks. As a result, you will be able to add other indicators to the chart and utilize the built-in technical analysis tools. However, unlike an exchange, the broker platform will not provide you with as many cryptos to trade. Each broker has distinct cryptocurrency offers, however you will most likely only find the most popular cryptos available.


The brokers' reasonably narrow spreads are one of their many strong points. The spreads in the cryptocurrency market might reach a few hundreds of dollars, but you will receive the narrowest spreads possible on trading platforms. As a result, the BTC/USD spread in R Trader is as low as 0.1 pips, making it one of the narrowest in the business.


Another benefit is that broker systems include a plethora of additional functions. In contrast to exchanges, you may display numerous charts in your window, follow quotation flow, utilize indicator sets and other extensions, and so on.


As a result, R Trader has a strategy builder function that enables you to create automated trading methods without any coding knowledge. You will be able to design trading robots using strategy builder, which will allow you to significantly improve your performance.

Safety & Security

Exchange

Crypto exchanges are relatively risky. You may, of course, set an extremely strong password and even activate 2-factor authentication, but this cannot ensure complete money security. Furthermore, each crypto exchange's security level is unique, and no one knows what will happen in the future. Recently, there has been a lot of talk about hacking and stealing customer monies. In the course of this year, if BitGrail and Coincheck (both extremely significant exchanges) were hacked, investors would lose over $700 million. There have also been reports of crypto exchange operators committing fraud and then fleeing with customer funds. In this regard, crypto trading is riskier than other forms of trading since the crypto market is unregulated and hence more susceptible.

Broker

Trading cryptocurrencies with a registered broker provides customers with some level of security. To begin, if a broker is regulated by a reputable body, such as CySEC, FCA, SEC, or others, it signifies the firm is not a fraud. Second, the operation of a regulated broker is closely audited, and the customer has the right to register a complaint anytime the broker is suspected of breaking the regulations. Third, regulated brokers are often members of investor compensation schemes, the goal of which is to secure customer claims against brokerage companies that are unable to satisfy commitments owing to financial difficulties or insolvency. Finally, unlike exchanges, brokers keep client funds in bank accounts as an additional guarantee.


To summarize, cryptocurrencies are high-risk, volatile investments that may result in both rapid gains and swift losses. When deciding on a crypto trading approach, one should carefully consider all benefits and downsides. When trading cryptocurrencies, you must be extremely clear about which firms or exchanges you want to utilize. Because both broker and exchange trading have benefits and limitations, your ultimate selection will be based on your objectives and personal preferences.