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On July 11, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Ghalibaf announced on social media that those responsible for the killing of Ali Khamenei would be held accountable. Ghalibaf emphasized that those responsible for attacks on Iranian territory, the killing of Iranian citizens, and especially the murder of Ali Khamenei, would be punished. The funeral for the late Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei was held on July 9 in Mashhad, his birthplace in northeastern Iran.On July 11, the Ministry of Civil Affairs issued a notice requiring local civil affairs departments to make every effort to carry out flood prevention and disaster relief work. The notice requires that social forces be guided and regulated to participate in disaster relief in a scientific and orderly manner. It calls for active cooperation with emergency management and other departments to guide social organizations in the emergency rescue field to leverage their professional advantages, connect with social resources, and coordinate flood prevention and disaster relief work in an orderly and collaborative manner. It also requires guiding charitable organizations to proactively connect with the needs of disaster areas, conduct disaster relief charitable donations in accordance with laws and regulations, promptly allocate donated funds and materials, and ensure information disclosure.July 11 - According to data from Lighthouse Pro, as of 8:34 PM on July 11, the daily box office revenue of the domestic film market exceeded 300 million yuan, marking the first time since February 26 this year that the daily box office revenue has exceeded 300 million yuan.July 11th - According to the official WeChat account of Hangzhou Metro, due to the impact of Typhoon Bavi (No. 9), Hangzhou City has activated a Level I typhoon emergency response. Starting at 6:00 AM on July 12th, the entire metro network will be suspended, with the resumption time to be announced separately.On July 11, Claudio Descalzi, CEO of Eni, the Italian state-owned holding group, stated that if the Middle East conflict continues, the global oil market will break through the current range of approximately $80 to $100 per barrel by the first quarter of 2027 at the latest, pushing up inflation and reducing energy demand. In an interview published Saturday in Il Sole 24 Ore, Descalzi said that the release of strategic reserves has so far helped keep crude oil prices roughly within this range, but this strategy is facing increasing risks because global reserves are finite. “The long-term solution is to enhance energy security through the diversification of supply sources and routes,” he said. Descalzi noted that global oil inventories have fallen by an average of 3.8 million barrels per day due to disruptions related to the war with Iran that began at the end of February, accelerating to an average of 4.6 million barrels per day in May. He stated that countries should focus on producers in North Africa and sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, and Southeast Asia, while reducing reliance on controlled maritime routes.

Exec Director of the Bank of Japan Refuses to Launch CBDC for Negative Rates

Cameron Murphy

Apr 14, 2022 10:49


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The CBDCs will not be utilized to attain negative rates, according to Bank of Japan Executive Director Shinichi Uchida.


Another BoJ officer indicated in February that CBDCs might harm the economy.


Other banks and businesses in the nation are working on their own stablecoins.


As Japan continues to build its own Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), the central bank that will issue it is expressing reservations.

Japan Opposes CBDC in Part, but Not Completely

According to Reuters, Bank of Japan Executive Director Shinichi Uchida indicated that if a digital currency of the Japanese Yen is meant to be used to produce negative rates, the central bank would not launch it.


Recently, Japan started testing the possibility of establishing a CBDC within the next four years, and there has been back and forth among economists in the nation.


Regardless, the central bank is still experimenting and testing new functions.


The tests are now in their second phase, and the Bank of Japan intends to investigate the possibility of imposing a transaction and HODLing restriction on the CBDC.


The bank is also considering whether or not the CBDC should be converted into an interest-bearing asset. However, according to Uchida, doing so might lead to the CBDC becoming a bank deposit alternative. "While the concept of employing such a feature as a method to create a negative interest rate is frequently debated in academics, the Bank will not establish CBDC on this premise," he said, adding to the worry over negative rates.

CBDC-Related Issues

While Uchida was against negative rates, Hiromi Yamaoka, the former head of the Bank of Japan's financial settlement department, warned that CBDCs may ruin the economy.


Hiromi agreed that payment systems should be digitized, but he opposed utilizing a CBDC to do it. "Some argue negative interest rates may operate more successfully with a digital currency, but I don't think so," he said of his reservations about negative interest rates.


Companies and institutions, on the other hand, are developing their own currency offers in the meanwhile,A Japanese trading firm, aims to issue a gold-backed cryptocurrency in the nation.


Even though it will serve as a stablecoin, it will be tethered to the value of 1 gram of gold rather than the Japanese Yen.


While the "stablecoin" is a viable investment option, it pales in comparison to what a real stablecoin or CBDC can do. As a result, the Bank of Japan estimates that the nation will have to wait until 2026 to receive its own digital currency.