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Conflict Updates: 1. According to RIA Novosti: The Russian Ministry of Defense stated that Russian troops have taken control of two new settlements in Ukraine. 2. It was reported that Russian troops destroyed five Ukrainian naval unmanned vessels in the northeastern Black Sea. 3. According to Interfax: A fire at an oil refinery in Sloviansk-Nakubani, Russia, has been extinguished. 4. Zelensky: Ukrainian troops launched a second attack on an oil refinery in Ufa, Russia, and a missile component factory in the Penza region. 5. Market News: Ukrainian officials stated that air defense systems are intercepting Russian drone attacks on Kyiv, and drone debris has been found in at least two areas. 6. Market News: A fire broke out at the Primir Palace Hotel in Kyiv following the Russian drone attacks. Other Updates: 1. Zelensky: Ukraine has agreed to a drone deal with Ireland. 2. Ukrainian Prime Minister: Ukraine is launching a new arms export mechanism. 3. Russia has imported gasoline from India to address a shortage, with at least 60,000 tons already shipped. 4. Zelensky: Ukraine has not yet obtained all the details of the Nord Stream 2 bombing investigation. 5. Zelensky: Hopes to open up all areas of the negotiations for Ukraines EU accession during Irelands EU presidency. 6. According to German media reports, German federal prosecutors have filed charges against a Ukrainian national, accusing him of involvement in the Nord Stream pipeline explosion. 7. NATO Secretary General Rutte: NATO allies will pledge sustainable long-term security assistance to Ukraine at the summit. The United States remains indispensable in Ukraines defense. 8. Market news: A letter indicates that the Ukrainian Defense Minister has requested EU allies to allocate €6.6 billion to the EU-backed military aid fund, stating that Ukraine has a six- to nine-month window of opportunity on the battlefield to expand its advantage over Russia.On July 2nd, Valar Atomics, a California-based nuclear energy startup, used an advanced reactor to generate electricity to power Nvidias AI chips. While the generated power was very small, this marks the first time a next-generation reactor in the United States has achieved this. During a demonstration at the companys Utah base on Wednesday, Valars Ward 250 reactor was connected to an Nvidia Blackwell chip and used to temporarily host a website. The two companies also announced an agreement to jointly explore methods for developing nuclear-powered AI systems. This latest development comes after the reactor reached "criticality" last month, marking the beginning of a self-sustaining fission reaction. Valar belongs to a group of companies developing next-generation nuclear technologies that use new materials and designs aimed at improving safety and performance. However, the industry is still in its early stages, and no advanced reactors have yet been commercialized in the United States.On July 2nd, local time, Iran released a video of a speech by Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Qassem Ghalibaf on the evening of July 1st. Ghalibaf stated that claims about "allowing IAEA inspectors to enter destroyed nuclear facilities" are false. He stated that the Iranian Islamic Parliament passed a law, approved by the Supreme National Security Council, stipulating that access to destroyed or damaged nuclear facilities cannot be permitted in any way. Ghalibaf emphasized that the IAEA is only allowed access to two locations: the Bushehr nuclear power plant and the Tehran nuclear research reactor. Iran does not grant any privileges beyond those granted by the Supreme National Security Council.Market news: A fire broke out at the Primir Palace Hotel in Kyiv following a Russian drone attack.US-Iran Negotiations: 1. According to Saudi Arabias Al Arabiya TV: A senior government official stated that US negotiators Kushner and Witkov held positive discussions with Qatari regional leaders, and technical negotiations with Iran are also progressing. 2. According to foreign media reports on July 1, citing sources, US and Iranian officials will hold indirect talks that day in Doha, the capital of Qatar. 3. According to Israels Channel 12, citing Saudi media reports: The Doha negotiators have reached a preliminary agreement to release $3 billion to Iran. 4. US President Trump: Iran negotiations are progressing well. Irans denuclearization is progressing well. 5. Iran says it will launch negotiations on a final agreement with the US at an appropriate time. 6. According to Axios: The US attempted to persuade Iran to abandon the "passage fee" mechanism in the Strait of Hormuz during the Doha negotiations. 7. According to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA): Irans Deputy Foreign Minister stated that the Iranian delegations talks in Doha have concluded. 8. Sources: Iran is demanding a phased implementation of the US-Iran memorandum of understanding, with a focus on unfreezing assets. 9. Iranian Parliament Speaker Ghalibaf: Reports of inspectors entering bombed sites are false. 10. US Vice President Vance: Technical negotiators are discussing the Iranian issue. 11. Iran claims the US violated its commitments under the memorandum of understanding and will establish a monitoring mechanism to review violations. 12. Iranian sources say Iran insists on retaining control of the Strait of Hormuz. 13. US Vice President Vance: Commercial shipping has achieved free passage in the past three days. 14. Qatar: All parties agreed to advance discussions, and the next meeting will be held after the funeral of the former Iranian Supreme Leader. Other developments: 1. Israeli media, citing senior security officials, stated that the Gaza Strip is nearing a boiling point, and returning to conflict is no longer a question of "if," but "when." 2. US officials: US troops will be stationed in Lebanon to monitor the ceasefire. 3. According to Saudi Arabias Al Arabiya TV: Israel launched airstrikes over Nabutia in southern Lebanon. 4. Iran Air resumes its Tehran-Mumbai route. 5. Thailand confirms that most of its ships have safely left the Strait of Hormuz. 6. British media: Gulf states reportedly seek to reach a regional security agreement with Iran unilaterally. 7. A ship ran aground in the Strait of Hormuz; the extent of the damage is unclear. 8. According to Iranian state media: A foreign container ship ran aground in the Strait of Hormuz because it did not follow the route designated by Iran.

US Fed Considering CBDC, But Not Decided To Pursue or Implement

Cory Russell

Apr 15, 2022 10:40

The Federal Reserve of the United States has said that it is exploring creating a central bank digital currency (CBDC). The central bank has not yet determined whether or not to pursue or deploy a digital dollar, according to the central bank.


The Fed, on the other hand, has already issued a CBDC report emphasizing the use of stablecoins like USD Coin and Tether; the statement on Thursday is the most important to date.

Fed Exploring CBDC “Benefits and Risks”

In a tweet today, the authority said that it is looking into the possible advantages and hazards of CBDCs.


It has also produced a series of CBDC FAQs, explaining why it is contemplating it now. Given technology improvements ushering in a rush of new private-sector financial goods and services, the Fed believes it is the "appropriate moment" to examine a digital dollar.


CBDCs, according to the bank, might provide a variety of advantages. A digital dollar, for example, might give consumers and businesses a simple, electronic version of central bank money, as well as a platform for entrepreneurs to develop new financial goods and services and promote quicker and cheaper payments.

Lawmakers Critical of Fed’s Progress

US legislators questioned Fed Chair Jerome Powell in January on the pace and status of the Fed's CBDC review, which was set to be released last summer.


Fed Governor Christopher Waller stated last month that he isn't sure that a CBDC is necessary for retail consumers in particular.


"Are we actually in need of it?" That is something I have yet to be persuaded of. It's not to say I couldn't be, but I've never seen that on a retail CBDC."


Tom Emmer, a Minnesota politician, sponsored a measure in January to restrict the Fed from exercising unilateral authority over the US CBDC. The lawmaker wants the central bank to be prohibited from issuing digital dollars to people directly.