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Trade During Asian Session Pairs

Cameron Murphy

Apr 06, 2022 16:39


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The Forex market is considered a 24-hour market during the working week, although trading hours are still divided into Asian, European, and North American sessions.


The Asian sessions are known as Sydney and 

, while the European and North American sessions are London and New York sessions.


The central portion of the Asian session starts at 2200 GMT with the Sydney session, followed by Tokyo at 0000 GMT, with markets opening on Sunday night and closing on Friday evening, with the New York session finishing at 2200 GMT.


The Sydney session concludes at 0700 GMT, while the Tokyo session concludes at 0900 GMT.

It is worth noting that the Tokyo and London sessions overlap, with the Tokyo session's end hour overlapping with the London session's first hour.


As a result, The Asian session runs from Sunday night at 2200 GMT to Friday morning at 0900 GMT, with the Forex markets closed from Friday evening to Sunday evening.


Apart from weekends, there are just a few public holidays on which all forex markets are closed, including the 25th and 1st of January.


National public holidays will also shut national markets on a session basis, affecting trade volumes and price action for the national currency since no economic data will be issued on those days.


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Understanding the 24-Hour Forex Market

The Forex market is considered a 24-hour market during the working week, although trading hours are still divided into Asian, European, and North American sessions.


The Asian sessions are known as Sydney and Tokyo sessions, while the European and North American sessions are London and New York sessions.


The central portion of the Asian session starts at 2200 GMT with the Sydney session, followed by Tokyo at 0000 GMT, with markets opening on Sunday night and closing on Friday evening, with the New York session finishing at 2200 GMT.


The Sydney session concludes at 0700 GMT, while the Tokyo session concludes at 0900 GMT.


It is worth noting that the Tokyo and London sessions overlap, with the Tokyo session's end hour overlapping with the London session's first hour.


As a result, The Asian session runs from Sunday night at 2200 GMT to Friday morning at 0900 GMT, with the Forex markets closed from Friday evening to Sunday evening.


Apart from weekends, there are just a few public holidays on which all forex markets are closed, including the 25th and 1st of January.


National public holidays will also shut national markets on a session basis, affecting trade volumes and price action for the national currency since no economic data will be issued on those days.


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The secrets to trading successfully during the Asian session

Practically every trader is aware that the price dynamics of financial instruments are influenced not only by the asset chosen but also by the trading period. Beginner traders may come across the following tips on a variety of specialist websites:


Work hours should be between 6:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. GMT since this is when liquid asset volatility peaks, providing traders with lucrative chances.


Such claims are based on the fact that it is the instability of financial markets that generates all of the conditions for making significant gains. However, is it easier for new traders to handle their money under such circumstances?


Trading in high-volatility environments entails a high level of risk. As a result, newbies should focus on more inexpensive earning ways in the early stages of trading with real money, which vary from traditional trading methods in terms of modest risks and appealing profit potential. In this post, we'll look at some of these trading approaches.

Features of the Asian trading session

The Asian Session is an over-the-counter trading time that Asian traders dominate. Japan's, Singapore's, and Hong Kong's banks are the most active traders during this time period. From 00:00 to 09:00 GMT, the Asian session takes place. On liquid financial instruments, a consolidation phase is seen at this time, in which the price chart swings sideways inside a small price corridor, the range of which seldom surpasses 10% of the value of the asset's average daily volatility. For trading purposes, currency pairings like EUR/USD and GBP/USD are advised.


Before getting started, double-check that no big political or financial announcements are planned for the Asian session and the non-publication of crucial macroeconomic data that might alter asset price dynamics. Before trading, all you have to do is keep an eye on the economic calendar.


Novice traders can think about using this time to get some essential trading experience.


Novice traders should pay close attention to personally tested trading techniques with a monthly payout potential of 10 to 75 percent. The techniques of earning mentioned are simple yet effective, and they may be utilized to enhance a deposit by new traders. After learning the information, anybody may begin putting it into practice and reap the benefits.

Trading Forex during the Asian Trading Hours

When trading during the Asian session, currency pairings are divided into majors, cross-currency pairings (commonly known as crosses), and exotics.


The US Dollar ($) – Japanese Yen () or USD/JPY, the Australian Dollar (A$), or NZD/USD are the primary FX pairs for the Asian session.


The main currency pairs in the global FOREX market, including the EURO – US Dollar, UK Pound – US Dollar, US Dollar-Swiss France, and US Dollar – Canadian Dollar, contribute to over 70% of the market turnover is regarded the most liquid and popular to trade.


While the EUR/USD pair is the most traded currency internationally, the USD/JPY pair is the most traded currency in the Asian session, accounting for about 20% of all FX deals daily.


In recent years, China's central bank, the PBoC, and the daily fixing rate for the Chinese Yuan have become more significant, with markets paying greater attention to the PBoC and the daily fixing rate for the Chinese Yuan. The way the People's Bank of China fixes the Chinese Yuan provides insight into how the central bank perceives the Chinese economy. Any depreciation would raise fears that the economy is poised to deteriorate, which would negatively affect Asian developing currencies.


The main currencies are represented in the cross-currency pairings, except the US Dollar. Asian crosses include AUD/CAD, AUD/CHF, AUD/JPY, AUD/NZD, GBP/JPY, and NZD/JPY, with Japanese Yen crosses being the most popular during the Asian session.


When it comes to exotics, currencies from nations with little to no effect on the global economy will have considerably smaller trading volumes and, as a result, substantially tighter liquidity. Exotics would be significantly more volatile and deemed far riskier, as seen by their larger bid-offer spreads.


Asian exotics include the Thai Baht, Singapore Dollar, Philippine Peso, Malaysian Ringgit, Indian Rupee, and Hong Kong Dollar.


It is crucial to pick the correct platform to trade on when considering the requirement Throughout the session for liquidity, support, and the availability of fundamental and technical analysis on Asian pairings. When it comes to liquidity, support, and the availability of fundamental and technical research on Asian pairs throughout the session, using a London or US-based platform provides limited benefit.


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Best Forex Trading Strategies for Asian Hours

A plan is essential for anybody trying to trade Forex. The intervals of the day to trade become more essential depending on whether a trader is trying to trade for longer-term positions or based on fundamentals, or whether a trader is searching for volatility, such as day traders. In a low-volatility environment, specific day traders who execute many transactions daily could earn a little profit. On the other hand, many day traders are more lucrative and understand how to benefit from a low volatility market.


Long-term or fundamental traders are often recommended to avoid the most volatile phases of a session, which include trading session overlaps, which in the Asian session would be the New York close, Asian open, and Asian close, European open.


While there may be possibilities to trade fundamentals or for the long term during the overlaps if market movement is favorable, volatility may result in a trade execution at a less attractive strike price.


Aside from the session overlaps between the US, Asia, and Europe, the economic calendar will significantly impact price movement, favoring short-term traders seeking volatility while causing uncertainty for longer-term or fundamental traders.


Understanding the economic calendar and the impact of data provided monthly, quarterly, or semi-annually is crucial for both short-term and long-term traders. Knowing whether a data release will be beneficial, neutral, or harmful to a currency provides short-term traders with a plethora of trading opportunities, with much of the price action occurring in the hour leading up to the release, during the release, and in the ten to fifteen minutes following the release. The more significant the data departure from expectations, the higher the volatility on release and in the minutes of the following release.


When it comes to the longer-term trader, knowing the leading economies, how they are doing, the different central banks' monetary policy outlooks, and which economic data releases may change the outlook is critical.


Economic data from Australia, China, Japan, and New Zealand has the most significant impact on Asian markets, with China's economic data influencing markets in Asia and outside of Asia. However, The Australian and New Zealand dollars will be the most sensitive to Chinese data, especially in the areas of commerce and manufacturing.


With a profusion of data sets to be released each day, traders should concentrate on the most critical metrics, which are:


  • The CPI is a statistic for estimating the cost of goods and services.

  • Imports, Exports, and the Trade Balance

  • Consumer self-assurance

  • Business Self-Belief

  • PMIs in the Private Sector

  • Rates of Unemployment

  • Wage Increases.

  • Retail Sales / Consumer Spending

  • Figures from the Gross Domestic Product.

  • Monetary Policy Decisions of the Central Bank

  • Minutes of the Central Bank Policy Meeting will be released.

  • Speeches by members of the Central Bank


To summarize, traders seeking heightened volatility during Asian trading hours can consider trading economic data releases, central bank member speeches, and the gaps between sessions. Finding a local broker that works throughout Asian trading hours is suggested since reducing trading mistakes and having a friendly support staff from your broker may boost your trading confidence significantly.


The crosses and even the exotics are available to a trader seeking to take on greater risk; however, with the exotics, it is not simply data and mood toward the economies that affect, but also a geopolitical risk.


Avoiding times of volatility caused by session overlaps and economic data releases would be prudent for the longer-term or fundamental trader. Avoiding exotics would also be prudent, given the risks and volatility connected with them.

Bollinger Cover

Price charts of currency pairings that do not contain the AUD, JPY, and NZD currencies move inside a tight corridor during the Asian trading session, as previously noted. The trade will be conducted according to the traditional principles of technical analysis, but you will need to establish the channel limits in order to do so precisely. One of two methods may be used to achieve this:


Make a trend line. To put the plan into action, you will need to wait for at least two local levels to materialize. However, the market is very unpredictable, and the channel's borders should not be interpreted literally.


Incorporate trend indicators into your strategy. There are a lot of good moving average trading strategies out there, and this is a straightforward and dependable analytical tool that is still useful. The Bollinger Envelope indicator was created using the average moving technique. When trading during the Asian session, this tool is highly recommended.


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Indicator features 

All prominent trading platforms provide the Bollinger envelope as part of their standard analytical tools. Although there are bespoke, modified versions of this indicator, the inventors' original method was not significantly altered. The standard version is sufficient for efficient trading.


The Bollinger envelope is a volatility indicator that is based on moving averages. The indicator's limits should be understood as support and resistance levels that are regularly altered in response to price movements, allowing the trader to assess the local trend's direction precisely.

Trading Rules

Throughout the Asian session, a Bollinger envelope on the price chart with a period of M15 will be required to cover the EUR/USD and GBP/USD currency pairings. Transactions must be initiated when the price reaches the indicator's extreme boundary.


Important! When picking an asset, it is advised that you choose the GBP/USD pair since it has a higher profit potential owing to the broader price channel range.


It would help if you waited for the price to strike the resistance level before placing a Sell order. The rules for placing a Buy order are the polar opposite. It is necessary to employ safety warranties. On the M15 chart, the stop loss should be placed at the most recent local level, with a value of no higher than 10 points. The take profit is placed on the price channel's opposite boundary. The profit potential is proportional to market volatility and ranges from 7 to 12 points of net profit on average. Because we are talking about short-term trading, the risk of each transaction should not be more than 2% of the total deposit.

Which Pairs Should You Trade?

Because news from Australia, New Zealand, and Japan are released during the Tokyo session, it is an excellent time to trade news events. Also, since many yen is changing hands as Japanese businesses do business, there might be more significant fluctuation in yen pairings.


Keep in mind that China is also an economic giant, so any news from China tends to cause market volatility.


Because Australia and Japan depend largely on Chinese demand, we may see more volatility in the AUD and JPY pairings when Chinese data is released.

The Conclusion

When trading currencies, a trader must first assess if high or low volatility is ideal for their trading style. If more considerable price activity is required, trading during session overlaps or regular economic release periods may be best. The next step is to choose the ideal trading hours while keeping a volatility bias in mind. The trader must next determine which times for their selected trading pair are the busiest.


The European/US session crossover will see the most significant activity for the EUR/USD pair. There are frequently alternatives to trading during this session, and a trader must weigh the importance of good market circumstances against other considerations, such as physical well-being. If a market player from the United States chooses to trade GBP/JPY during active hours, To keep on top of the market, they must get up early in the morning.


If this individual is not a skilled trader, a lack of sleep may result in tiredness and mistakes in judgment. Trading during the European/US session overlap, when volatility is still high even though Japanese markets are closed, might be an option.