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On August 28th, Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Ghalibaf posted a sarcastic remark on social media, criticizing US Treasury Secretary John Bessenter and citing a New York Times report that Irans creditworthiness in the bond market is under pressure. The post stemmed from Bessenters previous criticism of the Iranian government on social media. He stated that while Iranians struggle to afford even basic necessities, the "corrupt Iranian regime is squandering huge sums of money overseas," and that it should spend those billions on its own people instead of channeling them to so-called "terrorist proxies." Ghalibaf responded with almost identical statements: instead of investing heavily in Israel, a "terrorist proxy," and the approximately 750 US military bases worldwide, this "declining empire" could certainly use its money on its own people. "But wait, that might be too reasonable for this regime," he added. He then directly addressed Bessenter: "Scott, man, your credibility is in jeopardy. Do something worthwhile." The post also included a link to the New York Times report. According to the report, Bessenter attempted to lower yields through measures such as expanding long-term US Treasury bond repurchase agreements, but the market response was lukewarm. With US debt already reaching $40 trillion and the situation in Iran exacerbating inflationary pressures, its ability to "tame" the bond market and its personal credit are facing increasing challenges.Conflict Situation: 1. The Israeli military claims to have shot down a Hezbollah drone. 2. The Israeli military decides to expand its troop deployment in the West Bank. 3. Sources: Israel launched an attack near the outskirts of Damascus, the Syrian capital. 4. Rezaei: If the US again "disrupts" Iran during its meeting with the Qatari Foreign Minister, Iran will strike the US military and its economic interests. Strait of Hormuz: 1. Iranian sources: Consultations on the details of the Strait of Hormuz agreement with Oman are still ongoing. 2. Qatar and Iran discussed an agreement to implement a "joint project" to clear mines from the Strait of Hormuz. 3. Rezaei: The mediators have asked Iran to propose conditions for opening the Strait of Hormuz, and Tehran is preparing a list of conditions. 4. Rezaei: The US must take concrete steps to meet Irans conditions in order to reach an agreement before Iran reopens the Strait of Hormuz. Peace Negotiations: 1. According to the Wall Street Journal: Sources familiar with the matter revealed that the Trump administration has repeatedly indicated to the mediators that it has no intention of re-accepting the terms of the memorandum of understanding reached with Iran in June of this year. 2. The White House: (Regarding Iran) There are currently no negotiations; all options are under consideration. Reiterates the US focus on economic isolation of Iran; the naval blockade remains in effect. Other matters: 1. Iran denies plans to assassinate Trumps youngest son. 2. British media: Israel considers expelling British officials from the Gaza Reconciliation Center. 3. Iranian President calls for strengthened economic cooperation among Muslim countries. 4. According to Saudi Arabias Al Arabiya TV: A senior Iranian official stated that due to the US naval blockade, Iran is unable to import enough fuel to compensate for insufficient domestic production. 5. Irans Oil Minister stated that despite reductions, Irans offshore oil sales and deliveries have not stopped. 6. Iranian officials inspect oil infrastructure on Kharg Island. 7. The Speaker of the Iranian Parliament met with the Qatari Prime Minister to exchange views on easing regional tensions. 8. Iranian officials: There is no shortage of goods; the main problem is rising prices. 9. According to Kuwait News Agency (KUNA): Kuwait and Pakistan sign a defense agreement. 10. The US Department of Justice plans to reopen arrest trials to seize Iranian oil tankers.On August 28th, top Canadian economists told the countrys finance minister that the damage from the escalating trade war with the United States should be manageable, potentially bolstering Prime Minister Carneys confidence in withdrawing from negotiations. The finance minister reportedly convened a closed-door meeting in Toronto with chief economists, including those representing several of Canadas largest banks, to discuss the economic outlook following the breakdown of trade talks with the US. While some economists lowered their economic growth forecasts and warned that new US tariffs on hundreds of Canadian goods could hit small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) hardest, some attendees revealed that discussions about the risk of recession were minimal. Instead, participants generally agreed that the Canadian economy was strong enough to withstand the series of tariffs imposed by Trump. Some economists stated that tariffs would indeed cause damage, but the impact would likely be concentrated primarily in the sectors affected by the tariffs.U.S. Treasury officials say bond yields will fall as inflation gradually cools; the Trump administration is committed to lowering long-term bond yields.On August 28, Rezaei, secretary of Irans Supreme National Security Council, stated that Iran has prepared a list of conditions to present to the United States. While temporary passage through a specific channel in the middle of the Strait of Hormuz has been permitted, future passage through the strait will be subject to a memorandum of understanding signed with the United States.

The OPEC+ meeting struck, can the US dollar against the Canadian dollar fall further?

Oct 26, 2021 10:54

On Monday (October 4), there was some sell-off in the US dollar against the Canadian dollar for the third consecutive trading day. A combination of factors should help limit losses and give bears reason to be cautious. However, the US dollar/Canadian dollar needs to continue to fall below the 1.2600 mark to confirm a new breakthrough. The US dollar was still on the defensive against the Canadian dollar before the European market, with a slight decline. The OPEC+ ministerial meeting during the day and the September non-agricultural data of the United States on Friday attracted investors' attention.



Two major events hit this week, and the foreign exchange market is eagerly waiting


After a bumpy third quarter, 2021 will enter the final stage. The United States will release key employment data on Friday. OPEC+ will hold a meeting within the day to evaluate oil production. The foreign exchange market remains cautious until the key meeting and data are released.

In September, the Federal Reserve stated that it might "soon" reduce the scale of monthly bond purchases. Powell pointed out that a "decent" employment report is needed to initiate the reduction. The September non-agricultural employment data released on Friday will be the last official employment report before the Fed’s November meeting.

The survey predicts that after the sharp drop in the number of jobs in August, the United States will add 500,000 jobs. Stronger-than-expected data may exacerbate market concerns that the Fed may loosen its loose monetary policy faster than expected, and may trigger more market turmoil.

The OPEC+ ministerial meeting will be held today to review the oil production policy. They are facing a three-year high of oil prices exceeding US$80 per barrel, as well as pressure from consumers to increase supply. Until recently, sources also expected OPEC+ to stick to the existing plan reached in July, increase production by 400,000 barrels per day per month, and gradually cancel the plan to reduce production by 5.8 million barrels per day.

However, with the unexpected shutdown of production in the United States and the strong recovery in demand after the epidemic, oil prices have been pushed up. At the same time, the White House expressed concern about high oil prices and said that it is communicating with OPEC+ to find a way to solve the problem of oil costs. Some sources said that OPEC+ may release more oil to the market.

Optimistic economic data, weak risk sentiment still supports the dollar


The currency pair fell slightly for the third consecutive trading day on Monday, but a series of factors helped limit further losses. The fall in crude oil prices weakened the Canadian dollar related to commodities and provided some support for the US dollar against the Canadian dollar. The optimistic data boosted the US stock market. Personal spending, personal consumption expenditure (PCE) core deflator, University of Michigan consumer confidence index, and manufacturing PMI and ISM data were slightly better than expected.

The market's expectations of the Fed's early tightening of policies have stabilized, which has supported the US dollar, and the US dollar has further benefited from the weakening of the risk tone. Investors seem to be convinced that the Fed will begin to reduce bond purchases before the end of 2021 and raise interest rates in 2022.

In addition, market risk sentiment remains weak. Although the US stock market took a strong lead last Friday, most Asian stock markets have weakened today. Uncertainty on economic recovery, the impact of OPEC+ and high energy prices seem to have put pressure on investors, pushing some safe-haven funds to flow to safe-haven U.S. dollars.

The outlook of the energy crisis pushed the US dollar against the Canadian dollar to fall slightly, and the 1.26 mark attracted short-term attention


Although crude oil prices fell slightly, rising commodity prices continued to support the Canadian and Australian dollars. Natural gas prices remain at their highs in the past 7 years. At present, investors are remaining cautious, waiting for the OPEC+21 ministerial meeting in the coming days. The focus will be on the expected increase in output of 400,000 barrels per day.

From a technical point of view, so far, the currency pair has successfully held the 1.2600 mark and last week's volatility low. This key support level has attracted the attention of short-term investors. At the same time, broader market risk sentiment will affect the U.S. dollar and provide a new impetus for the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar. In addition, oil price dynamics may further bring some short-term trading opportunities for the US dollar against the Canadian dollar.


(Daily chart of USD/CAD)

GMT+8 At 15:42 on October 4, the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar reported 1.2641.