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On April 26, according to the Wall Street Journal, in order to simplify the negotiations on reciprocal tariffs, US negotiating officials plan to use a new framework developed by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), which lists major categories of negotiations, such as tariffs and quotas, non-tariff trade barriers, digital trade, product origin principles, economic security and other commercial issues. In these categories, US officials will put forward specific requirements for individual countries, but people familiar with the matter emphasized that this document may also be adjusted at any time. People familiar with the matter said that the United States initial plan is to negotiate with 18 major trading partners in turn over the next two months. The initial plan is to alternately participate in the talks with six countries per week for three weeks (six countries in the first week, another six countries in the second week, and another six countries in the third week) until the deadline of July 8. If US President Trump does not extend the 90-day suspension period he set by then, those countries that cannot reach an agreement will begin to face reciprocal tariffs.On April 26, after the United States announced additional tariffs on goods from many countries, Peruvian business people expressed concerns that the US governments extreme measures would disrupt the global trade order and may even trigger a global economic recession. Alvaro Barrenechea Chavez, vice president of the Peruvian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, said that the negative impact of the US tariff policy has begun to emerge and hoped that the US government would rethink. Recognizing the importance of countries working together to promote development, I think this is the best way to become a true "world citizen."Market news: Musks xAI company plans to raise about US$20 billion in a financing round.Conflict situation: 1. Ukrainian top commander: Russia tried to use air strikes as a cover to increase ground attacks, but was repelled by Ukraine. 2. Ukrainian Air Force: Russia launched more than 103 drones in the night attack on Ukraine. 3. Local officials said Ukraine launched an attack in the Belgorod region of Russia, killing two people. 4. The local governor said that Russia launched an attack on the Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine, killing one person and injuring eight people. Peace talks: 1. Trump: ① The situation between Russia and Ukraine is gradually becoming clear, and they are "very close" to reaching an agreement. ② Ukraine is unlikely to join NATO. ③ Ukraine has not yet signed the rare earth agreement and hopes that the agreement can be signed immediately. ④ It is foreseeable that the United States will conduct commercial cooperation with Ukraine and Russia after reaching an agreement. 2. Russian Foreign Minister: Russia is "ready to reach an agreement on Ukraine." 3. Russian Presidential Assistant Ushakov: Russia and the United States will continue to maintain active dialogue. 4. Russian Presidential Assistant: Putin discussed the possibility of resuming direct negotiations between Russia and Ukraine with the US envoy. 5. The differences between the United States, Europe and Ukraine are clear. The documents show that European countries and Ukraine have raised objections to some of the US proposals to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict. 6. Market news: As part of the peace agreement, the United States asked Russian President Putin to abandon the demilitarization requirement. Other situations: 1. President of Hungarys OTP Bank: We hope to return to all business areas in Russia after the (Russia-Ukraine) conflict ends. 2. Ukrainian President Zelensky: US ground forces are not necessary for Ukraine. 3. Trump said Crimea will remain in Russia, Zelensky: Never recognize it. Agreeing with Trumps view, Crimea cannot be recovered by force. 4. NATO Secretary-General Rutte met with Trump and senior US officials to discuss defense spending, NATO summit, and the Ukrainian conflict.Rising global trade risks, overall policy uncertainty and the sustainability of U.S. debt top the list of potential risks to the U.S. financial system, according to the Federal Reserves latest financial stability report released on Friday. This is the first time the Fed has conducted a semi-annual survey on financial risks since Trump returned to the White House. 73% of respondents said that global trade risks are their biggest concern, more than double the proportion reported in November. Half of the respondents believe that overall policy uncertainty is the most worrying issue, an increase from the same period last year. The survey also found that issues related to recent market turmoil have received more attention, with 27% of respondents worried about the functioning of the U.S. Treasury market, up from 17% last fall. Foreign withdrawals from U.S. assets and the value of the dollar have also risen on the list of concerns.

Gold Analysis - Aggressive Fed Rate Hikes Supported by Job Reports

Larissa Barlow

Apr 02, 2022 09:37

New Data on the US Labor Market and Federal Reserve Policy 

Today, the Bureau of Labor Statistics provided some positive news. In March, 431,000 Americans gained meaningful employment, while the unemployment rate remained within 0.1 percent of 3.5 percent, coming in at 3.6 percent. While economists polled predicted that over 500,000 jobs would be added, such projection is irrelevant given today's results demonstrating a healthy and strong labor market in the United States.

 

The strength of today's news indicates that America's workforce has shrunk to 1.6 million jobs, or 1% of what it was before to the pandemic. It should be highlighted that increased employment is a result of a tight labor market, which has forced employers to offer higher wages in order to recruit new employees.

 

This strong report will provide the Federal Reserve with the facts it needs to continue raising rates aggressively, most possibly much more aggressively. However, the Federal Reserve will face a near-impossible task of bringing inflation down to an acceptable goal rate of 2%.

Gold's Reaction to Labor Statistics

Today's announcement resulted in a significant reduction in gold prices, with the most actively traded June 2022 futures contract falling $25.50, or 1.31 percent, to $1928.50. Today's loss was largely due to selling pressure, with only 0.2 percent of today's 1.31 percent decline due to dollar strength.

 

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Analyses Fundamentals

Inflation has reached a record high not seen since 1981. This abnormally high level is the outcome of a succession of unrelated occurrences. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, these events and variables will result in inflation of 9.01 percent in the first quarter of 2022. According to their research, the CPI index would increase to 8.41 percent year over year in March.

 

The abnormally high level of inflation that resulted from the global epidemic and subsequent recession has been exacerbated by Russia's invasion of Ukraine. This military action will have a greater impact on Europe than on the US, owing to their reliance on agricultural supplies from both countries, as well as oil, natural gas, and gasoline from Russia.

 

Ukraine has long been regarded as the breadbasket of Europe, feeding the continent with wheat and other agricultural products. Ukraine's production has effectively ceased. While Russia continues to export oil and its derivatives, the United States and the European Union have mostly blacklisted Russian exports.

 

In a more normal inflation crisis, the necessary actions to contain inflation may be undertaken through extraordinarily aggressive rate hikes. However, the complicated factors that contributed to a 40-year high in inflation cannot remedy the issue on their own. Without an end to Russia's armed war with Ukraine, inflationary pressures in Europe will continue to rise. This brings us to the crux of the matter.

 

Russia has maintained an iron fist in its demands for troop withdrawals and its savage military measures, which have included civilian targets. Their demands are straightforward: first and foremost, they demand Ukraine's capitulation. While Russia has been negotiating, the fact that they have continued to bomb cities while negotiating demonstrates that diplomacy is really a ruse to give the illusion of seeking a peaceful conclusion, whereas in reality they have utilized the process of negotiation to resupply their soldiers.

 

Genuine negotiations necessitate a cease-fire during the duration of the talks, which is not the case. Ukraine likewise has a consistent and straightforward demand: Russia must remove its soldiers and immediately halt the murder of civilians and damage of their cities.

 

Geopolitical tensions, combined with precisely escalating inflation rates, have aggravated previously applicable remedies. Inflation in Europe will continue to rise in the absence of a resolution to the crisis between Russia and Ukraine.

 

The current crisis in Europe, marked by geopolitical tensions and inflation levels approaching 9.1 percent in the United States, necessitates flawless performance by central banks in order to provide a gentle landing and an end to Russia's annexation of Ukraine. Simply said, the problem cannot be resolved in its entirety without resolving both the high level of inflation and Russia's military pullout from Ukraine.