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On February 6th, the Peoples Bank of China and eight other departments issued a notice on further preventing and handling risks related to virtual currencies. The notice states that real-world asset tokenization refers to the activity of using encryption technology and distributed ledger or similar technologies to convert the ownership and income rights of assets into tokens or other rights or bond certificates with token characteristics, and then issuing and trading them. Conducting real-world asset tokenization activities within China, as well as providing related intermediary and information technology services, which are suspected of illegal token issuance, unauthorized public offering of securities, illegal operation of securities and futures businesses, illegal fundraising, and other illegal financial activities, should be prohibited; exceptions are made for related business activities conducted based on specific financial infrastructure with the approval of the competent authorities in accordance with laws and regulations. Foreign entities and individuals are prohibited from illegally providing real-world asset tokenization-related services to domestic entities in any form.On February 6th, eight departments, including the Peoples Bank of China, issued a notice on further preventing and handling risks related to virtual currencies. The notice states that strict supervision will be implemented for domestic entities conducting related business overseas. Without the consent of relevant departments in accordance with laws and regulations, domestic entities and their controlled overseas entities are prohibited from issuing virtual currencies overseas. Domestic entities directly or indirectly conducting real-world asset tokenization business in the form of foreign debt overseas, or conducting asset securitization or equity-based real-world asset tokenization business overseas based on domestic asset ownership, income rights, etc. (hereinafter collectively referred to as domestic equity), should be strictly supervised by the National Development and Reform Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, and other relevant departments according to their respective responsibilities, following the principle of "same business, same risk, same rules." Overseas subsidiaries and branches of domestic financial institutions providing real-world asset tokenization services overseas should act prudently and legally, equip themselves with professional personnel and systems, effectively prevent business risks, strictly implement customer access, suitability management, anti-money laundering requirements, and incorporate them into the compliance and risk control management system of domestic financial institutions.On February 6th, eight departments, including the Peoples Bank of China, issued a notice on further preventing and handling risks related to virtual currencies. The notice mentioned the continued crackdown on virtual currency mining activities. The National Development and Reform Commission, together with relevant departments, will strictly control virtual currency mining activities and continue to promote the rectification of such activities. Provincial-level peoples governments are fully responsible for the rectification of mining activities within their respective administrative regions. In accordance with the requirements of the "Notice on Rectifying Virtual Currency Mining Activities" (NDRC Operation [2021] No. 1283) issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and other departments, and the provisions of the "Guidance Catalogue for Industrial Structure Adjustment (2024 Edition)," they will comprehensively review, investigate, and shut down existing virtual currency mining projects, strictly prohibit new mining projects, and strictly prohibit mining machine manufacturers from providing mining machine sales and other services within the country.On February 6th, the Peoples Bank of China and eight other departments issued a notice (Yinfa [2026] No. 42) on further preventing and handling risks related to virtual currencies. The notice clarifies the essential nature of virtual currencies, the tokenization of real-world assets, and related business activities. Virtual currencies do not have the same legal status as fiat currency. Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, and other virtual currencies are characterized by being issued by non-monetary authorities, using encryption technology and distributed ledgers or similar technologies, and existing in digital form. They lack legal tender status and should not and cannot be used as currency in the market.Bank of England Chief Economist Peel: The latest wage intentions data is strong evidence that the inflation decline is in good shape but not yet complete.

Ethereum blockchain to undergo major upgrade to cut energy use

Skylar Shaw

Sep 13, 2022 11:48

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This week, the Ethereum blockchain is slated to get a long-awaited software update aimed at reducing its enormous energy usage, a move that supporters think may increase the technology's use and bolster the price of the ether token.


The "Merge," an update that will fundamentally alter how ether tokens are produced and transactions on the Ethereum blockchain take place, will take place. According to the Ethereum Foundation, a group that serves as the network's spokesman, the new system will use 99.95% less energy.


Although the precise time of the Merge is uncertain, it was predicted on Monday by Google and other websites monitoring the blockchain that it will occur in the early hours of Thursday. According to the Ethereum Foundation, it will happen from September 10 to 20. The event has already been postponed multiple times.


If it is successful, Ethereum will switch from its current "proof of work" system, which relies on energy-guzzling computers to validate transactions by solving difficult mathematical puzzles, to a "proof of stake" protocol, in which users and organizations act as validators and use ether as collateral in an effort to win new tokens.


According to statistics website CoinGecko, ether is the second-largest cryptocurrency behind bitcoin, with a market capitalization of almost $200 billion. According to statistics from CoinMetrics, there are around 1 million to 1.5 million transactions per day on the Ethereum blockchain as opposed to 200,000 to 300,000 for Bitcoin.


Early this year, the price of cryptocurrencies fell precipitously as investors fled riskier investments due to a general decline in the financial markets. Ahead of the Merge, Ether has increased by almost 65% since the end of June, whereas bitcoin has hardly changed.


In terms of Ethereum's broader developmental plan, this is a very significant event, according to James Malcolm, head of FX strategy at UBS. However, he said, the Merge is already included into the price of ether, so it may not necessarily have an effect.

ENERGY-SAVING?

Some investors and environmentalists have criticized the excessive energy consumption of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology. According to researcher Digiconomist one Ethereum transaction presently consumes as much energy as a typical U.S. home does in a week.


According to supporters, the energy-saving improvement marks a significant advancement in the competition to become the best blockchain in the world.


In the area of decentralized finance, Ethereum has emerged as the preferred blockchain for a variety of tasks, including smart contracts and initiatives using tokens that represent conventional assets like stocks and bonds.


Supporters of Ethereum claim that the technology will serve as the foundation for a new financial system in which assets and money can be traded in the form of digital tokens without the need for traditional financial service providers.


Others see it as the foundation of the so-called "Web3," a much-hyped but as-yet-unrealized version of the internet where blockchain technology and digital assets take center stage.


Even yet, trading is by far the most common application of ether, which has only recently seen limited mainstream popularity as a form of payment.