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On April 26, according to the Wall Street Journal, in order to simplify the negotiations on reciprocal tariffs, US negotiating officials plan to use a new framework developed by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), which lists major categories of negotiations, such as tariffs and quotas, non-tariff trade barriers, digital trade, product origin principles, economic security and other commercial issues. In these categories, US officials will put forward specific requirements for individual countries, but people familiar with the matter emphasized that this document may also be adjusted at any time. People familiar with the matter said that the United States initial plan is to negotiate with 18 major trading partners in turn over the next two months. The initial plan is to alternately participate in the talks with six countries per week for three weeks (six countries in the first week, another six countries in the second week, and another six countries in the third week) until the deadline of July 8. If US President Trump does not extend the 90-day suspension period he set by then, those countries that cannot reach an agreement will begin to face reciprocal tariffs.On April 26, after the United States announced additional tariffs on goods from many countries, Peruvian business people expressed concerns that the US governments extreme measures would disrupt the global trade order and may even trigger a global economic recession. Alvaro Barrenechea Chavez, vice president of the Peruvian-Chinese Chamber of Commerce, said that the negative impact of the US tariff policy has begun to emerge and hoped that the US government would rethink. Recognizing the importance of countries working together to promote development, I think this is the best way to become a true "world citizen."Market news: Musks xAI company plans to raise about US$20 billion in a financing round.Conflict situation: 1. Ukrainian top commander: Russia tried to use air strikes as a cover to increase ground attacks, but was repelled by Ukraine. 2. Ukrainian Air Force: Russia launched more than 103 drones in the night attack on Ukraine. 3. Local officials said Ukraine launched an attack in the Belgorod region of Russia, killing two people. 4. The local governor said that Russia launched an attack on the Dnipropetrovsk region of Ukraine, killing one person and injuring eight people. Peace talks: 1. Trump: ① The situation between Russia and Ukraine is gradually becoming clear, and they are "very close" to reaching an agreement. ② Ukraine is unlikely to join NATO. ③ Ukraine has not yet signed the rare earth agreement and hopes that the agreement can be signed immediately. ④ It is foreseeable that the United States will conduct commercial cooperation with Ukraine and Russia after reaching an agreement. 2. Russian Foreign Minister: Russia is "ready to reach an agreement on Ukraine." 3. Russian Presidential Assistant Ushakov: Russia and the United States will continue to maintain active dialogue. 4. Russian Presidential Assistant: Putin discussed the possibility of resuming direct negotiations between Russia and Ukraine with the US envoy. 5. The differences between the United States, Europe and Ukraine are clear. The documents show that European countries and Ukraine have raised objections to some of the US proposals to end the Russia-Ukraine conflict. 6. Market news: As part of the peace agreement, the United States asked Russian President Putin to abandon the demilitarization requirement. Other situations: 1. President of Hungarys OTP Bank: We hope to return to all business areas in Russia after the (Russia-Ukraine) conflict ends. 2. Ukrainian President Zelensky: US ground forces are not necessary for Ukraine. 3. Trump said Crimea will remain in Russia, Zelensky: Never recognize it. Agreeing with Trumps view, Crimea cannot be recovered by force. 4. NATO Secretary-General Rutte met with Trump and senior US officials to discuss defense spending, NATO summit, and the Ukrainian conflict.Rising global trade risks, overall policy uncertainty and the sustainability of U.S. debt top the list of potential risks to the U.S. financial system, according to the Federal Reserves latest financial stability report released on Friday. This is the first time the Fed has conducted a semi-annual survey on financial risks since Trump returned to the White House. 73% of respondents said that global trade risks are their biggest concern, more than double the proportion reported in November. Half of the respondents believe that overall policy uncertainty is the most worrying issue, an increase from the same period last year. The survey also found that issues related to recent market turmoil have received more attention, with 27% of respondents worried about the functioning of the U.S. Treasury market, up from 17% last fall. Foreign withdrawals from U.S. assets and the value of the dollar have also risen on the list of concerns.

A Matter Of When Not If For Spot Bitcoin ETF – Grayscale CEO

Skylar Shaw

Apr 19, 2022 10:53

In a recent interview, Grayscale Investments' CEO said that a bitcoin spot ETF is "a question of when, not if."


Grayscale is waiting to hear back from the Securities and Exchange Commission on its request to transform Grayscale Bitcoin Trust into a bitcoin ETF.


Despite widespread desire, crypto exchange laws may not be implemented until 2023.

A Matter Of When Not If

In a recent interview with CNBC, Grayscale Investments CEO Michael Sonnenshein said, "It truly is a question of when, not if there is a (US-based) bitcoin spot ETF."


The US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has accepted a new bitcoin futures ETF, which was filed under the Securities Act of 1993 rather than the Securities Exchange Act of 1940, unlike earlier bitcoin futures ETF applications.


As a consequence, crypto experts claim that the form of this new ETF paves the way for the adoption of spot bitcoin ETFs in the United States, an investment product that the crypto community has long pushed for.


Despite receiving clearance in countries including Canada and Brazil, the SEC has so far rejected all applications for a spot bitcoin ETF, citing worries about manipulation and fraud.


"From the SEC's standpoint, there were several protections that (19)40 Act products have that (19)33 products don't have," Grayscale Investments CEO Sonnenshein said, "but those protections never ever addressed the SEC's concern over the underlying bitcoin market and the potential for fraud or manipulation."


"The fact that they've now altered their thinking and authorized a 33 Act product with Teucrium really invalidates that argument and speaks to the connectivity between bitcoin futures and the underlying bitcoin spot markets that provide the futures contracts with their value," Sonnenshein concluded.


"If the SEC can't look at two similar concerns, the futures ETF and the spot ETF, through the same lens," he concluded, "then there might be grounds for an Administrative Procedure Act violation."


Grayscale is waiting for the SEC's examination of its request to transform Grayscale Bitcoin Trust into a bitcoin ETF to be completed. The SEC is expected to respond in early July.


The CEO of the business has been a prominent critic of the SEC's delayed and hesitant approach to approving a spot bitcoin ETF.

Lack Of Crypto Exchange Regulation A Problem

Last week, a crypto expert writing for CoinDesk expressed skepticism about the chance of a bitcoin ETF being approved in the near future.


They said that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has voiced concerns about the unregulated nature of crypto spot exchanges in the United States (at the federal level). Meanwhile, the SEC has said in previous ETF rejections that the exchanges pushing crypto ETFs have not yet adequately addressed concerns about manipulation and fraud.


They said, "It is probable (to me) that the agency will continue to reject spot ETF applications, at least for the foreseeable future."


This viewpoint is consistent with a recent argument made by Bloomberg Intelligence experts. Given a potential rule change that would bring cryptocurrency exchanges into the regulatory fold, they suggest that spot bitcoin ETFs might start receiving SEC approval by mid-2023.

Investors Clamor For Bitcoin ETF

Many in the financial sector are frustrated by the SEC's refusal to approve a bitcoin ETF.


In a poll conducted by 2022 Bitwise/ETF Trends earlier this year, 82 percent of advisers stated they would prefer to invest in a spot bitcoin ETF over a futures-based bitcoin ETF.


Similarly, a recent Nasdaq poll of 500 financial advisers indicated that 72 percent of them would be more comfortable investing in crypto if there was a spot ETF.


The approval of the first US-based spot bitcoin ETF, according to crypto experts, would be a major step toward greater institutional acceptance of the asset class.

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