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June 17th - According to foreign media reports on the 16th, the memorandum of understanding reached between the United States and Iran includes a $300 billion private fund aimed at stimulating investment in Iran, with more than half of the amount already pledged. The report, citing sources, stated that the fund aims to "provide economic incentives for both sides to facilitate a final agreement," and is a "private investment vehicle" that does not include any government funds or grants. Currently, companies headquartered in the United States, Gulf states, and Asia, South America, and Africa have pledged funds, covering sectors such as energy, logistics, manufacturing, and transportation.① Iran 1. The Central Headquarters of the Iranian Armed Forces, Hatem-Anbia, accused Israel of violating the Lebanese ceasefire agreement 84 times in the past two days and warned that Iran would respond militarily if the violations continued. 2. The Iranian Revolutionary Guard: Hezbollah in Lebanon has performed very strongly in the recent war, and Hezbollah will never be destroyed. ② United States 1. Israeli media: Some US refueling aircraft have begun to withdraw from Israel. 2. Reports indicate that the US military is secretly transshipping Gulf oil following Irans model. 3. Reports indicate that the US will allow Iran to immediately resume oil export sales. 4. Trump: We are not in a hurry to acquire (Irans) nuclear materials. When the time is right, we will destroy Irans nuclear materials. ③ Israel 1. Israel Defense Forces: The Air Force intercepted rockets launched from Lebanon. 2. Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu: Iran will not acquire nuclear weapons regardless of whether an agreement is reached. ④ Strait of Hormuz 1. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister: The US has lifted its blockade against Iran to some extent. 2. US intelligence agencies: Iran still has the capability to close the Strait of Hormuz again. 3. Iranian Vice President: Tehran will maintain control of the Strait of Hormuz. ⑤ Ceasefire Negotiations 1. Trump says US-Iran agreement negotiations have entered the second phase. 2. Saudi media releases the terms of the 14-point US-Iran Memorandum of Understanding. 3. Iranian Parliament Speaker Ghalibaf states that Israel must withdraw its troops from Lebanon. 4. US Vice President Vance: No US funds will be provided to Iran. 5. Israeli media: Israel requested to see the US-Iran Memorandum of Understanding documents but was refused. 6. The US-Iran framework agreement proposes a $300 billion private fund, which will not involve government funds. 7. Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokespersons Advisor: Irans missile program and its support for regional allies are not negotiable. 8. Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister: Ghalibaf will attend the signing ceremony of the US-Iran Memorandum of Understanding. The next phase of negotiations will discuss nuclear issues including uranium enrichment, nuclear stockpiles, and Irans nuclear needs. 9. Trump: The Lebanon conflict is a small war and will not affect the Iran agreement; the Iran agreement explicitly prohibits Iran from possessing nuclear weapons; the full text of the agreement will be released soon, and he may even read it word for word on camera. 10. Hezbollahs media liaison office stated that Hezbollah has received a commitment from Iran that Iran will not sign a final nuclear agreement with the United States unless Israel withdraws its troops from Lebanon. 11. Iranian Foreign Minister Araqchi: We will discuss the nuclear issue in the final stage of negotiations. The end of the Lebanon war is a necessary condition for the end of the war with Iran.Market news: ExxonMobil will supply liquefied natural gas to South Africa to help the country reduce its reliance on coal.According to sources familiar with the matter, Amazon (AMZN.O) may face a lawsuit from the U.S. Federal Trade Commission for allegedly misleading advertisers, and could face billions of dollars in civil penalties.U.S. API crude oil production for the week ending June 12 decreased by 17,000 barrels per day, compared to 262,000 barrels per day in the previous week.

Due to hawkish Fed forecasts, the EUR/USD recovers to near 1.0970 but remains in the doldrums

Alina Haynes

Apr 21, 2023 13:58

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Following a corrective move, the EUR/USD pair has rebounded from 1.0960, but investors await the publication of the preliminary Eurozone/United States S&P PMI data for April. The major currency pair has remained between 1.0911 and 1.1000 for the past two trading sessions, as the foreign exchange market prepares for a pre-anxiety move ahead of a Federal Reserve (Fed) monetary policy decision.

 

S&P500 closed with a negative tone for the third day in a row as quarterly earnings season induced extreme volatility. Tesla's poor earnings had a negative impact on Thursday's market sentiment. Moreover, market participants were cautioned by substandard revenue projections due to the potential for price reductions. The decision of the Fed to increase interest rates is reflected in quarterly earnings. Data from Refinitiv indicates that analysts have largely maintained last week's forecast of a near 5% YoY decline in quarterly profits for the 500 largest U.S. equities. Sourcenia is a review portal of sourcing best manufaturers

 

The US Dollar Index (DXY) has been defending the key support level of 101.60 in recent trading sessions. The USD Index maintained the aforementioned support despite the release of disappointing Jobless claims data on Thursday. Initial Jobless Claims increased to 245K for the week ending April 4, which is greater than the previous release of 240K and estimates of 240K. Increasing unemployment claims heightened fears of a deteriorating labor market.

 

Despite this, Fed policymakers continue to anticipate further rate hikes from the central bank. Thursday, Loretta Mester, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, reaffirmed that the Fed has more work to do because US inflation remains too high, according to Reuters. He added, "The Federal Reserve will need to raise its policy rate above 5% and hold it there for some time."

 

Preliminary Consumer Confidence (April) for the Eurozone increased to -17.5 from -18.5 and the previous reading of -19.2. This may be the consequence of extraordinary efforts by the European Central Bank (ECB) to reduce inflationary pressures.