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The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 12.19 points, or 0.02%, to close at 49,015.60 on Wednesday, January 28; the S&P 500 fell 0.57 points, or 0.01%, to close at 6,978.03; and the Nasdaq Composite rose 40.35 points, or 0.17%, to close at 23,857.45.Tesla (TSLA.O): We plan to release the third generation of the Optimus in the first quarter of this year.Nikkei poll: Japans Liberal Democratic Party is expected to win a majority of seats in the election.On January 29th, Chris Grisanti, Chief Market Strategist at MAI Capital Management in New York, stated that the Federal Reserves statement and press conference today were noticeably hawkish. The description of economic activity was upgraded from moderate to solid, while the wording regarding downside risks to employment was removed. At the press conference, Powell stated that after a period of weakness last year, the employment situation has stabilized. Inflation, while trending towards stability, remains slightly high. Overall, the Feds focus has shifted from unemployment to inflation. I dont believe there will be a rate cut in the short term. Furthermore, given the strong market performance and continued economic strength, I dont think there will be a rate cut in 2026, a stance that is more hawkish than current market expectations.FOMC Statement: 1. Interest Rate Decision: The benchmark interest rate was kept unchanged at 3.50%-3.75%, pausing the three-phase rate cuts since September of last year. 2. Voting Divergence: The interest rate decision was passed by a 10-2 vote, with Governors Milan and Waller supporting a 25 basis point rate cut. 3. Interest Rate Outlook: The statement did not signal the timing of the next rate cut. It reiterated that interest rates are assessed based on data, the economic outlook, and risks. 4. Economic Outlook: The assessment of economic activity was revised upward, stating that it is expanding at a "solid" pace; uncertainty about the economic outlook remains high. 5. Labor Market: The statement removed the statement that downside risks to employment have increased; the labor market has shown some signs of stabilization. 6. Inflation: Inflation remains slightly high. Powells Press Conference: 1. Interest Rate Outlook: Interest rates are at the upper end of the neutral range; there is no predetermined policy path, and the data will speak for itself; if tariff inflation peaks and then declines, it will indicate that policy easing is possible; raising interest rates is not anyones base case. Non-voting members also widely supported the interest rate decision. 2. Economic Outlook: The U.S. economy is fundamentally sound; the outlook for economic activity has improved significantly, and the economy is generally stronger than predicted in December. 3. Employment Outlook: The labor market may be stabilizing after a period of softening; risks to both inflation and employment have diminished. 4. Inflation Outlook: Inflation remains slightly above target; core PCE inflation is likely to rise by 3% in December; tariff inflation is expected to peak in the middle of the year. 5. Political Stance: Remaining tight-lipped on sensitive issues; no plans have been decided after the Fed Chairs term ends; the next Chair is advised to stay away from politics. 6. Other Aspects: The housing market remains weak; no data suggests investors are hedging against dollar risks; little macroeconomic information has been gleaned from the rise in gold prices. 7. Latest Forecasts: Overall expectations for rate cuts have been slightly dampened, with pricing in a 46 basis point rate cut for the year and a 60% probability of a June rate cut. 8. Market reaction: Between the release of the statement and Powells speech, spot gold and silver prices initially fell and then rose, while the US dollar did the opposite. Gold hit a new all-time high, with a fluctuation of over $60. US Treasury yields and US stocks fluctuated slightly.

Global Macro and Crude Oil Analysis - Today, the Market Feels Even More Capitulatory

Daniel Rogers

May 12, 2022 10:58

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Global Macro

Inflation may have declined from its prior record, but the sluggish rate of decline will further increase fears that, despite statistics and the CPI peak, the Fed still has a problem with persistent inflation.

 

Inflation in the United States almost definitely peaked in March, but a little decline in April statistics does not suggest the inflation menace has passed. If anything, the concentration on data is generally intensified on the way down.

 

Still, the core CPI climbed by 0.57 percent month-over-month in April, considerably above expectations and the highest pace since January; the market will be concerned that the Fed's hawkish tone will not soften, and it will want to continue with 50bp rate hikes. It will also keep rumors of a 75bp rate hike alive in the market, despite the Fed's efforts to stifle this chatter in order to avoid a severe market shock.

 

Today, the markets are even more despondent, as they are confronted by three significant difficulties. First, investors will need to account for a longer Fed raising cycle. Two, the danger that the Fed may become excessively hawkish, so stifling growth and creating a recession. And third, traders still must navigate QT.

 

For the greater part of a decade, stock pickers have relied on quantitative easing (QE), and now, without it, nobody knows where equities will settle; therefore, traders will continue to conduct the reverse of QE trades until proven differently.

 

In the interim, there is always the relief rally crew, but even if volatility rolls in, stocks may not experience a significant bounce. "TINA" no longer applies.

Fundamental Analysis of Oil

Oil prices rose as the European Union argued over a crude oil embargo against Russia, while fuel supplies fell predictably ahead of the US summer driving season.

 

However, the favorable downward bend in China's covid curve looks to have reversed the trend for oil markets this week, at least until oil traders experience another mood swing toward a bearish outlook.

 

As the Fed works to reduce inflation, a US recession is practically certain. Rates of interest are an extremely blunt instrument, and QT's tightening of financial conditions is a prescription for economic calamity.

 

Until we see substantial policy support from China or authorities embrace an alternative strategy to Covid (which seems highly improbable), oil prices could stay constrained in the near future.