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February 2nd - US Treasuries rose slightly across most maturities, driven by the spillover effects of the precious metals crash to other markets and increased demand for safe-haven assets. Following Trumps nomination of Warsh as Federal Reserve Chairman last week, money markets are betting on three Fed rate cuts this year, boosting Treasury prices. Jefferies International Chief Economist Mohit Kumar stated, "Warsh has always been hawkish and a critic of the Feds balance sheet expansion. But logically, its hard to say that Warsh won Trumps favor based on his hawkish stance." The market is also weighing the potential adjustments Warsh might make to the balance sheet, speculating that he might quickly push for balance sheet reduction. Guy Stear, Head of Developed Markets Strategy at Amundi, said, "The market expects lower short-term interest rates, while the Fed will control its balance sheet, meaning the yield curve will steepen. The problem is, if long-term interest rates actually start to rise during this steepening process, then the Fed may face pressure to expand its balance sheet."The UKs FTSE 100 index rose 0.8%, hitting a new record high.Brazils National Petroleum Agency: Brazils oil production reached 4.015 million barrels per day in December, a 17.4% increase over the previous year.Brazils National Petroleum Institute (NPC) predicts that Brazils oil production will reach a record 3.77 million barrels per day in 2025, a 12.3% increase over the previous year.February 2 – US companies have criticized Polands Digital Affairs Ministrys plan to introduce a digital services tax, arguing that the move would unfairly target some of the largest foreign investors. Public consultation on the draft bill, which proposes a tax of up to 3% on digital platforms that sell advertising, process user data, or facilitate online transactions, will apply to companies with global revenue exceeding €1 billion and reporting at least 25 million złoty (approximately $7 million) in revenue in Poland. The Trump administration has threatened retaliatory action against the EUs taxation of US tech companies, and this dispute, following trade and the Greenland issue, is becoming another point of transatlantic friction. Marta Pawlak, Director of Legal and Public Policy at the US Chamber of Commerce in Poland, stated, "This proposal ignores the positive impact US investors have had on the Polish economy over the years and signals a departure from the long-standing relationship of mutual trust. US companies have $60 billion in assets in Poland. This policy sends a worrying signal to US investors across all sectors."

Global Macro and Crude Oil Analysis - Today, the Market Feels Even More Capitulatory

Daniel Rogers

May 12, 2022 10:58

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Global Macro

Inflation may have declined from its prior record, but the sluggish rate of decline will further increase fears that, despite statistics and the CPI peak, the Fed still has a problem with persistent inflation.

 

Inflation in the United States almost definitely peaked in March, but a little decline in April statistics does not suggest the inflation menace has passed. If anything, the concentration on data is generally intensified on the way down.

 

Still, the core CPI climbed by 0.57 percent month-over-month in April, considerably above expectations and the highest pace since January; the market will be concerned that the Fed's hawkish tone will not soften, and it will want to continue with 50bp rate hikes. It will also keep rumors of a 75bp rate hike alive in the market, despite the Fed's efforts to stifle this chatter in order to avoid a severe market shock.

 

Today, the markets are even more despondent, as they are confronted by three significant difficulties. First, investors will need to account for a longer Fed raising cycle. Two, the danger that the Fed may become excessively hawkish, so stifling growth and creating a recession. And third, traders still must navigate QT.

 

For the greater part of a decade, stock pickers have relied on quantitative easing (QE), and now, without it, nobody knows where equities will settle; therefore, traders will continue to conduct the reverse of QE trades until proven differently.

 

In the interim, there is always the relief rally crew, but even if volatility rolls in, stocks may not experience a significant bounce. "TINA" no longer applies.

Fundamental Analysis of Oil

Oil prices rose as the European Union argued over a crude oil embargo against Russia, while fuel supplies fell predictably ahead of the US summer driving season.

 

However, the favorable downward bend in China's covid curve looks to have reversed the trend for oil markets this week, at least until oil traders experience another mood swing toward a bearish outlook.

 

As the Fed works to reduce inflation, a US recession is practically certain. Rates of interest are an extremely blunt instrument, and QT's tightening of financial conditions is a prescription for economic calamity.

 

Until we see substantial policy support from China or authorities embrace an alternative strategy to Covid (which seems highly improbable), oil prices could stay constrained in the near future.