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On August 12th, a Reuters Tankan survey showed that Japans manufacturing confidence index rose to 18 in August from 13 in July, reaching its highest level since March 2026. During the same period, supported by strong domestic consumption, the non-manufacturing confidence index also rose from 25 to 28. The outlook for the next three months suggests that market sentiment will ease somewhat. Semiconductor-related demand was the main driver of the market rally, especially the significant jump in the chemical and metal machinery sub-indices, indicating that the strong momentum in the semiconductor supply chain is continuing to spread across Japans entire industrial base, rather than remaining concentrated in the hands of a few chip manufacturers. The manufacturing index reaching its highest level since March indicates that the previous drag on chip-related exporters from global trade uncertainty has largely subsided. In contrast, the transportation equipment industry index remained at 0, showing that the automotive industry has not yet significantly benefited from the recovery trend.National Australia Bank: We still expect the Reserve Bank of Australia to keep the cash rate unchanged for the remainder of 2026, and the first rate cut is still expected to take place around mid-2027.On August 12th, Westpac Chief Economist Luci Ellis stated that the Reserve Bank of Australias (RBA) decision to keep interest rates unchanged was in line with market expectations, but the change in its policy guidance is more noteworthy than the rate decision itself. Westpac believes that the RBAs statement that it is prepared to raise rates "only if upside risks to inflation materialize" is clearer than the broader "if necessary" wording used in the May meeting. Even without explicit statements, the RBA has effectively lowered its rate hike expectations. Westpacs base case has shifted to maintaining interest rates unchanged until the middle of next year. This view is based on inflation and labor market data, both of which are lower than the RBAs May forecasts. Nevertheless, Westpac cautiously describes this as a "hawkish pause" rather than a "loosening of interest rate controls." Further rate hikes are still possible for the remainder of the year, although less likely, depending primarily on the transmission effects of energy-related costs and developments in the Middle East.Japans Reuters Tankan Manufacturing Sentiment Index for August was 18, down from 13 in the previous month.Japans Reuters Tankan non-manufacturing business sentiment index for August was 28, down from 25 in the previous month.

Ahead of preliminary US S&P PMI data, the XAU/USD remains sideways below $2,000, according to our Gold Price Forecast

Alina Haynes

Apr 20, 2023 13:49

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In the early European session, the Gold price (XAU / USD) is exhibiting erratic movements near $1,994.00. The precious metal is in a state of indecision as investors await the release of preliminary S&P PMI data for the United States on Friday.

 

After violent swings influenced by the Federal Reserve's (Fed) Beige Book, the US Dollar Index (DXY) is showing signs of volatility contraction below 102.00. The declining trend of advances to consumer and business loans by U.S. commercial banks has intensified concerns of a recession in the U.S. economy, despite the fact that economic activity in 12 Fed districts remained virtually unchanged. To prevent a decline in asset quality, banks have tightened credit disbursement requirements.

 

In the meantime, S&P futures have recorded sizeable losses during the Asian session, as investors are wary of firms' comments regarding revenue guidance. The market anticipates that constrained credit conditions will impact the working capital management of cash-reliant companies, thereby affecting their output.

 

The market expects preliminary US S&P PMI data to reveal a Manufacturing PMI reading of 49.0, a decrease from the previous reading of 49.9. The Services PMI is anticipated to decrease to 51.5 from 52.6 previously reported.